ermoq

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Uzbek

Pronunciation

Verb

ermoq

  1. defective verb meaning "to be", used in compound verb constructions

Declension

Conjugation of ermoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
tense participle
positive negative positive negative
singular plural1 singular plural1
nominal non-finites
infinitive ermoq ermamoq – –
gerund simpl era ermay, ermasdan – –
past erib – –
comp erish – – –
indicative
present simpl 1st eraman eramiz ermayman ermaymiz erayotgan ermayotgan
2nd erasan erasiz ermaysan ermaysiz
3rd eradi eradilar ermaydi ermaydilar
cont A 1st eryapman eryapmiz ermayapman ermayapmiz – –
2nd eryapsan eryapsiz ermayapsan ermayapsiz
3rd eryapdi eryapdilar ermayapdi ermayapdilar
cont B2 1st erayotirman erayotirmiz ermayotirman ermayotirmiz – –
2nd erayotirsan erayotirsiz ermayotirsan ermayotirsiz
3rd erayotir erayotirlar ermayotir ermayotirlar
cont C 1st ermoqdaman ermoqdamiz ermamoqdaman ermamoqdamiz – –
2nd ermoqdasan ermoqdasiz ermamoqdasan ermamoqdasiz
3rd ermoqda ermoqdalar ermamoqda ermamoqdalar
perf 1st erganman erganmiz ermaganman ermaganmiz eradigan ermaydigan
2nd ergansan ergansiz ermagansan ermagansiz
3rd ergan erganlar ermagan ermaganlar
past def 1st erdim erdik ermadim ermadik ergan ermagan
2nd erding erdingiz ermading ermadingiz
3rd erdi erdilar ermadi ermadilar
indef 1st eribman eribmiz ermabman ermabmiz – –
2nd eribsan eribsiz ermabsan ermabsiz
3rd eribdi eribdilar ermabdi ermabdilar
future indef 1st erarman erarmiz ermasman ermasmiz erar ermas
2nd erarsan erarsiz ermassan ermassiz
3rd erar erarlar ermas ermaslar
def3 1st erajakman erajakmiz ermayajakman ermayajakmiz – –
2nd erajaksan erajaksiz ermayajaksan ermayajaksiz
3rd erajak erajaklar ermayajak ermayajaklar
oblig 1st eradiganman eradiganmiz ermaydiganman ermaydiganmiz – –
2nd eradigansan eradigansiz ermaydigansan ermaydigansiz
3rd eradigan eradiganlar ermaydigan ermaydiganlar
conditional
  1st ersam ersak ermasam ermasak – –
2nd ersang ersangiz ermasang ermasangiz
3rd ersa ersalar ermasa ermasalar
intentional
1st ermoqchiman ermoqchimiz ermoqchi + emas + person suffix – –
2nd ermoqchisan ermoqchisiz
3rd ermoqchi ermoqchilar
imperative
  1st eray! eraylik! ermay! ermaylik! – –
2nd er! (formal -ing) eringiz! erma! ermangiz!
3rd ersin! ersinlar! ermasin! ermasinlar!
Compound tenses:

1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular.
2Almost never used in colloquial speech.
3Rarely used.

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