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erti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
erti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
erti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
erti you have here. The definition of the word
erti will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
erti, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bavarian
Etymology
From Middle High German er(ge)tac, from Old High German *ariōtag, from Gothic *𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 (*arjaus dags), a calque of Ancient Greek (ἡμέρα) Ᾰ̓́ρεως ((hēméra) Áreōs, “(day of) Ares”). Cognate with German Ertag, Mòcheno eirta, Cimbrian èrtag.
Noun
erti m
- (Timau) Tuesday
References
Indonesian
From Malay erti, from Sanskrit अर्थ (artha, “meaning, wealth”). Doublet of arta, arti, and harta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ərˈti/
- Rhymes: -ti
- Hyphenation: êr‧ti
Noun
êrti (dated)
- synonym of arti (“meaning”)
Verb
êrti (active mengerti, passive dimengerti)
- (transitive, intransitive) to understand
Usage notes
- Unlike other verbs in Indonesian generally, this verb always uses the prefix meng-, even in the sentence order patient–agent–verb, where many verbs in that sentence order does not use the prefix meng-, because it sounds strange or ungrammatical. Even in passive conjugation, this verb still uses meng- along with di-. The derivative verb, ertikan, also experiences the same thing.
- The following is a comparison of the words pahami and erti,:
- pahami
- Aku memahami pelajaran ini.
- Pelajaran ini dipahami oleh aku.
- Pelajaran ini yang aku pahami.
- erti
- Aku mengerti pelajaran ini.
- Pelajaran ini dimengerti oleh aku
- Pelajaran ini yang aku mengerti.
Derived terms
Further reading
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛr.ti/, (traditional) /ˈer.ti/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛrti, (traditional) -erti
- Hyphenation: èr‧ti, (traditional) ér‧ti
Participle
erti m pl
- masculine plural of erto
Adjective
erti
- masculine plural of erto
References
Anagrams
Javanese
Romanization
erti
- Romanization of ꦲꦼꦂꦠꦶ
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit अर्थ (artha, “meaning”). Doublet of reti and harta.
Pronunciation
Noun
erti (Jawi spelling ارتي, plural erti-erti, informal 1st possessive ertiku, 2nd possessive ertimu, 3rd possessive ertinya)
- meaning
- Synonyms: makna, maksud
Affixations
Compounds
Verb
erti (Jawi spelling ارتي, active mengerti, 3rd person passive dimengerti)
- to understand
- Synonym: faham
Saya tak mengerti apa dia katakan.- I don't understand what he's saying.
Usage notes
- This verb is an irregular verb whereby mengerti is the word stem for the third person passive form of this word, not erti, thereby forming third person passive dimengerti, not *dierti.
Descendants
- > Indonesian: erti (inherited)
References
- Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1994, →ISBN, pages 234-5
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ارت ĕrti”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 5
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ارتي ĕrti”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 9
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “ĕrti”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 309
Further reading