From Vulgar Latin *excalfāre, from Latin excal(e)facere. By surface analysis, es- + chaufer. Compare Old Occitan escalfar.
eschaufer
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-fs, *-ft are modified to s, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | eschaufer | avoir eschaufé | |||||
gerund | en eschaufant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | eschaufant | ||||||
past participle | eschaufé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | eschauf | eschaufes | eschaufe | eschaufons | eschaufez | eschaufent |
imperfect | eschaufoie, eschaufeie, eschaufoe, eschaufeve | eschaufoies, eschaufeies, eschaufoes, eschaufeves | eschaufoit, eschaufeit, eschaufot, eschaufeve | eschaufiiens, eschaufiens | eschaufiiez, eschaufiez | eschaufoient, eschaufeient, eschaufoent, eschaufevent | |
preterite | eschaufai | eschaufas | eschaufa | eschaufames | eschaufastes | eschauferent | |
future | eschauferai | eschauferas | eschaufera | eschauferons | eschauferoiz, eschaufereiz, eschauferez | eschauferont | |
conditional | eschauferoie, eschaufereie | eschauferoies, eschaufereies | eschauferoit, eschaufereit | eschauferiiens, eschauferiens | eschauferiiez, eschauferiez | eschauferoient, eschaufereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | eschauf | eschaus | eschaut | eschaufons | eschaufez | eschaufent |
imperfect | eschaufasse | eschaufasses | eschaufast | eschaufissons, eschaufissiens | eschaufissoiz, eschaufissez, eschaufissiez | eschaufassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | eschaufe | — | eschaufons | eschaufez | — |