esgarrar

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Catalan

Etymology

From es- +‎ garra +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

esgarrar (first-person singular present esgarro, first-person singular preterite esgarrí, past participle esgarrat)

  1. to cripple
    Synonym: esguerrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esgarrar (first conjugation)
infinitive esgarrar
gerund esgarrant
past participle masculine feminine
singular esgarrat esgarrada
plural esgarrats esgarrades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present esgarro esgarres esgarra esgarrem esgarreu esgarren
imperfect esgarrava esgarraves esgarrava esgarràvem esgarràveu esgarraven
future esgarraré esgarraràs esgarrarà esgarrarem esgarrareu esgarraran
preterite esgarrí esgarrares esgarrà esgarràrem esgarràreu esgarraren
conditional esgarraria esgarraries esgarraria esgarraríem esgarraríeu esgarrarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present esgarri esgarris esgarri esgarrem esgarreu esgarrin
imperfect esgarrés esgarressis esgarrés esgarréssim esgarréssiu esgarressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — esgarra esgarri esgarrem esgarreu esgarrin
negative (no) — no esgarris no esgarri no esgarrem no esgarreu no esgarrin

Further reading

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Perhaps from es- +‎ agarrar (“to grip”). Cognate with Portuguese escarrar.

Pronunciation

Verb

esgarrar (first-person singular present esgarro, first-person singular preterite esgarrei, past participle esgarrado)

  1. to expectorate
  2. to spit

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esgarrar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal esgarrar
Personal esgarrar esgarrares esgarrar esgarrarmos esgarrardes esgarraren
Gerund
esgarrando
Past participle
Masculine esgarrado esgarrados
Feminine esgarrada esgarradas
Indicative
Present esgarro esgarras esgarra esgarramos esgarrades esgarran
Imperfect esgarraba esgarrabas esgarraba esgarrabamos esgarrabades esgarraban
Preterite esgarrei esgarraches esgarrou esgarramos esgarrastes esgarraron
Pluperfect esgarrara esgarraras esgarrara esgarraramos esgarrarades esgarraran
Future esgarrarei esgarrarás esgarrará esgarraremos esgarraredes esgarrarán
Conditional esgarraría esgarrarías esgarraría esgarrariamos esgarrariades esgarrarían
Subjunctive
Present esgarre esgarres esgarre esgarremos esgarredes esgarren
Imperfect esgarrase esgarrases esgarrase esgarrásemos esgarrásedes esgarrasen
Future esgarrar esgarrares esgarrar esgarrarmos esgarrardes esgarraren
Imperative
Affirmative esgarra esgarre esgarremos esgarrade esgarren
Negative (non) non esgarres non esgarre non esgarremos non esgarredes non esgarren
    Reintegrated conjugation of esgarrar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal esgarrar
Personal esgarrar esgarrares esgarrar esgarrarmos esgarrardes esgarrarem
Gerund
esgarrando
Past participle
Masculine esgarrado esgarrados
Feminine esgarrada esgarradas
Indicative
Present esgarro esgarras esgarra esgarramos esgarrades, esgarrais esgarram
Imperfect esgarrava esgarravas esgarrava esgarrávamos esgarrávades, esgarráveis, esgarrávais1 esgarravam
Preterite esgarrei esgarraste, esgarrache1 esgarrou esgarramos esgarrastes esgarrárom, esgarraram
Pluperfect esgarrara esgarraras esgarrara esgarráramos esgarrárades, esgarráreis, esgarrárais1 esgarraram
Future esgarrarei esgarrarás esgarrará esgarraremos esgarraredes, esgarrareis esgarrarám, esgarrarão
Conditional esgarraria esgarrarias esgarraria esgarraríamos esgarraríades, esgarraríeis, esgarraríais1 esgarrariam
Subjunctive
Present esgarre esgarres esgarre esgarremos esgarredes, esgarreis esgarrem
Imperfect esgarrasse esgarrasses esgarrasse esgarrássemos esgarrássedes, esgarrásseis esgarrassem
Future esgarrar esgarrares esgarrar esgarrarmos esgarrardes esgarrarem
Imperative
Affirmative esgarra esgarre esgarremos esgarrade, esgarrai esgarrem
Negative (nom) nom esgarres nom esgarre nom esgarremos nom esgarredes, nom esgarreis nom esgarrem

1Less recommended.

Related terms

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia