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especially. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
especially, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
especially in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
especially you have here. The definition of the word
especially will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
especially, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From especial + -ly.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪˈspɛʃ.(ə).li/, /əˈspɛʃ.(ə).li/, /ɛsˈpɛʃ.(ə).li/
- (nonstandard, proscribed) IPA(key): /ɛkˈspɛʃ.(ə).li/
Adverb
especially (comparative more especially, superlative most especially)
- (manner) In a special manner; specially.
He got up early especially.
1944 July and August, Railway Magazine, page 233, photo caption:L.N.E.R. class "Y6" 3 ft. 1 in. 0-4-0 steam tram locomotive No. 7133
This locomotive, constructed at the Stratford works of the former Great Eastern Railway in 1897, was one of six which were built between 1883 and 1897 especially to work the Wisbech and Upwell Tramway.
- (focus) Particularly; to a greater extent than is normal.
1992, Rudolf M Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page viii:There is now such an immense "microliterature" on hepatics that, beyond a certain point I have given up trying to integrate (and evaluate) every minor paper published—especially narrowly floristic papers.
- (focus) Used to place greater emphasis upon someone or something.
Invite them all, especially Molly.
1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:Captain Edward Carlisle […] felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze, […]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.
1992, Rudolf M Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page viii:There is now such an immense "microliterature" on hepatics that, beyond a certain point I have given up trying to integrate (and evaluate) every minor paper published—especially narrowly floristic papers.
Synonyms
Translations
particularly
- Albanian: sidomos (sq)
- Arabic: خُصُوصًا (ḵuṣūṣan), خَاصَّةً (ḵāṣṣatan), وَلَا سِيَّمَا (walā siyyamā)
- Armenian: հատկապես (hy) (hatkapes)
- Azerbaijani: xüsusən (az), xüsusilə (az), ələlxüsus (az), özəlliklə
- Bashkir: айырыуса (ayırıwsa), бигерәк тә (bigerək tə)
- Belarusian: асаблі́ва (asablíva)
- Bulgarian: осо́бено (bg) (osóbeno)
- Catalan: sobretot (ca), especialment (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 特別 / 特别 (zh) (tèbié), 尤其 (zh) (yóuqí)
- Czech: obzvlášť
- Danish: særligt, specielt, især
- Dutch: vooral (nl), in het bijzonder
- Esperanto: precipe (eo)
- Estonian: eriliselt, eriti (et)
- Finnish: erityisesti (fi), varsinkin (fi), etenkin (fi)
- French: spécialement (fr), particulièrement (fr), surtout (fr), en particulier (fr)
- Galician: especialmente (gl)
- German: besonders (de), extra (de)
- Gothic: 𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌿𐌽 (þishun)
- Greek: ειδικά (el) (eidiká)
- Ancient: ἄλλως τε καί (állōs te kaí)
- Hindi: ख़ास तौर पर (xās taur par)
- Hungarian: különösen (hu), főleg (hu), főként (hu), főképp (hu)
- Icelandic: sérstaklega (is)
- Indonesian: lebih-lebih (id)
- Ingrian: erittee
- Irish: go háirithe, go mór mór
- Italian: specialmente (it), soprattutto (it), specie (it)
- Japanese: とりわけ (ja) (toriwake), 特に (ja) (toku ni), なかんずく (ja) (nakanzuku)
- Korean: 특히 (ko) (teukhi), 특별히 (ko) (teukbyeolhi)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بەتایبەتی (betaybetî)
- Northern Kurdish: bi taybetî (ku)
- Latin: maxime (la), apprime, praesertim
- Luxembourgish: besonnesch
- Maori: inarā
- Norman: supareillement (Guernsey)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: særlig (no), i særdeleshet, spesielt (no)
- Nynorsk: spesielt
- Occitan: mai que mai, subretot (oc)
- Old English: swīþost
- Persian: مخصوصاً (fa) (maxsusan), بالاخص (bel-axas), به خصوص (be xosus), خصوصا (fa) (xosusan), به ویژه (be viže), علیالخصوص (alal-xosus)
- Polish: szczególnie (pl), zwłaszcza (pl), w szczególności (pl)
- Portuguese: especialmente (pt), sobretudo (pt)
- Romanian: mai ales
- Russian: осо́бенно (ru) (osóbenno)
- Scots: maistly
- Serbo-Croatian: posebice (sh), osobito (sh), naročito (sh)
- Slovene: posébej
- Spanish: especialmente (es), sobre todo, máxime (es), más (es)
- Swedish: särskilt (sv), speciellt (sv)
- Telugu: ప్రత్యేకించి (pratyēkiñci)
- Turkish: özellikle (tr)
- Ukrainian: особли́во (osoblývo)
- Urdu: خاص طور پر (xās taur par)
- Vietnamese: nhất là (vi), đặc biệt là
- Zazaki: xısusen
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Translations to be checked
See also