estio

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See also: estío

Galician

Noun

estio m (plural estios, reintegrationist norm)

  1. reintegrationist spelling of estío

Verb

estio

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular present indicative of estiar

References

  • “estio” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Old Galician-Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”). Cognate with Old Spanish estivo.

Pronunciation

Noun

estio m (plural estios)

  1. summer
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Don Gonçalo, pois queredes ir d’aqui pera Sevilha:
      E hũa couſa ſei eu deuos / E tenho p ᷣ muj gram brio / E poren uolo iuro muita finas e affio / q̃ ſenpre auedes amorreg em Juu’no ẽ iſtio
      And a thing I know of you / And which I have great pride, / And therefore I swear to you firmly and uninterruptedly / that you will die in winter or in summer.
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, O genete:
      Vi coteiffes degran boͥ / eno meio do eſtio eſtar tremendo / Sen foͥ antos mouros diꝣamoꝛ / chiaſſe delhes rrio q̄ augua dalqͥuir maior
      I saw evil knights of great bravery / and in the middle of summer be shaking / Without cold before the moors of Azemmour / and went from them river than Guadalquivir bigger

Descendants

  • Galician: estío
  • Portuguese: estio

See also

Seasons in Old Galician-Portuguese · sazões, tempos (layout · text) · category
verão (“spring”) estio, estade (“summer”) outono (“autumn”) iverno, inverno (“winter”)

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estio, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈt͡ʃi.u/, /isˈt͡ʃiw/ , /esˈt͡ʃi.u/, /esˈt͡ʃiw/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈt͡ʃi.u/, /iʃˈt͡ʃiw/ , /eʃˈt͡ʃi.u/, /eʃˈt͡ʃiw/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈt͡ʃi.u/, /esˈt͡ʃiw/

  • Rhymes: -iu
  • Hyphenation: es‧ti‧o

Noun

estio m (plural estios)

  1. (literary or poetic) summer
    Synonym: verão
  2. (literary or poetic) dry season
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