estoquer

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word estoquer. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word estoquer, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say estoquer in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word estoquer you have here. The definition of the word estoquer will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofestoquer, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

French

Etymology

From Middle French estoquer, from Old French estoquer, estochier ("to thrust, strike, stab"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”)), probably from Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”) or Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”). More at stoke.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛs.tɔ.ke/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

estoquer

  1. to impale

Conjugation

Conjugation of estoquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple estoquer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple estoquant
/ɛs.tɔ.kɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle estoqué
/ɛs.tɔ.ke/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present estoque
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoques
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoque
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoquons
/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/ 		estoquez
/ɛs.tɔ.ke/ 		estoquent
/ɛs.tɔk/
imperfect estoquais
/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/ 		estoquais
/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/ 		estoquait
/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/ 		estoquions
/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/ 		estoquiez
/ɛs.tɔ.kje/ 		estoquaient
/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/
past historic2 estoquai
/ɛs.tɔ.ke/ 		estoquas
/ɛs.tɔ.ka/ 		estoqua
/ɛs.tɔ.ka/ 		estoquâmes
/ɛs.tɔ.kam/ 		estoquâtes
/ɛs.tɔ.kat/ 		estoquèrent
/ɛs.tɔ.kɛʁ/
future estoquerai
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/ 		estoqueras
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/ 		estoquera
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/ 		estoquerons
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/ 		estoquerez
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/ 		estoqueront
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/
conditional estoquerais
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/ 		estoquerais
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/ 		estoquerait
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/ 		estoquerions
/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		estoqueriez
/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁje/ 		estoqueraient
/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present estoque
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoques
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoque
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		estoquions
/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/ 		estoquiez
/ɛs.tɔ.kje/ 		estoquent
/ɛs.tɔk/
imperfect2 estoquasse
/ɛs.tɔ.kas/ 		estoquasses
/ɛs.tɔ.kas/ 		estoquât
/ɛs.tɔ.ka/ 		estoquassions
/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/ 		estoquassiez
/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sje/ 		estoquassent
/ɛs.tɔ.kas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — estoque
/ɛs.tɔk/ 		— estoquons
/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/ 		estoquez
/ɛs.tɔ.ke/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia