esuberare

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Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exūberāre (“to abound or flourish”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.zu.beˈra.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: e‧su‧be‧rà‧re

Verb

This Italian verb needs to be reviewed and cleaned up.
The definition(s) may be wrong or misleading, and important senses may be missing. The specified auxiliary may also be wrong. The remainder of the conjugation is probably correct for -are verbs but may be wrong in some particulars for -ire verbs (especially the present participle).

esuberàre (first-person singular present esùbero, first-person singular past historic esuberài, past participle esuberàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)

  1. (intransitive) to be overabundant
    Synonym: sovrabbondare
  2. (transitive, rare) to exceed
    Synonym: superare
    le spese esuberano le entrate ― the expenses exceed the revenue

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esuberàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive esuberàre
auxiliary verb avére1, èssere2 gerund esuberàndo
present participle esuberànte past participle esuberàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present esùbero esùberi esùbera esuberiàmo esuberàte esùberano
imperfect esuberàvo esuberàvi esuberàva esuberavàmo esuberavàte esuberàvano
past historic esuberài esuberàsti esuberò esuberàmmo esuberàste esuberàrono
future esubererò esubererài esubererà esubererémo esubereréte esubererànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present esubererèi esubererésti esubererèbbe, esubererébbe esubererémmo esubereréste esubererèbbero, esubererébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present esùberi esùberi esùberi esuberiàmo esuberiàte esùberino
imperfect esuberàssi esuberàssi esuberàsse esuberàssimo esuberàste esuberàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
esùbera esùberi esuberiàmo esuberàte esùberino
negative imperative non esuberàre non esùberi non esuberiàmo non esuberàte non esùberino

1Transitive.
2Intransitive.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • esuberare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
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