eviter

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See also: éviter

Latin

Verb

ēvīter

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of ēvītō

Middle French

Alternative forms

Verb

eviter

  1. to avoid

Conjugation

  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of eviter
infinitive simple eviter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple evitant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle evité
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present evite evites evite evitons evitez evitent
imperfect evitois, evitoys evitois, evitoys evitoit, evitoyt evitions, evityons evitiez, evityez evitoient, evitoyent
past historic evita evitas evita evitasmes evitastes eviterent
future eviterai, eviteray eviteras evitera eviterons eviterez eviteront
conditional eviterois, eviteroys eviterois, eviteroys eviteroit, eviteroyt eviterions, eviteryons eviteriez, eviteryez eviteroient, eviteroyent
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present evite evites evite evitons evitez evitent
imperfect evitasse evitasses evitast evitassions evitassiez evitassent
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — evite — evitons evitez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château , Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château , op. cit., p. 180).
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