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excluir. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
excluir, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
excluir in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
excluir you have here. The definition of the word
excluir will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
excluir, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin exclūdere (“to exclude”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /isˈklwi(ʁ)/ , /es.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /esˈklwi(ʁ)/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /isˈklwi(ʁ)/ , /es.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /esˈklwi(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.kluˈi(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /isˈklwi(ɾ)/, /es.kluˈi(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /esˈklwi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /iʃˈklwi(ʁ)/ , /eʃ.kluˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /eʃˈklwi(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.kluˈi(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /esˈklwi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /(i)ʃˈklwiɾ/, /ɐjʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ɐjʃˈklwiɾ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /(i)ʃˈklwiɾ/, /ɐjʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ɐjʃˈklwiɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /(i)ʃˈklwiɾ/, /ejʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ejʃˈklwiɾ/
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /(i)ʃˈklwiɾ/, /ejʃ.kluˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ejʃˈklwiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kluˈi.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /(i)ʃˈklwi.ɾi/, /eʃ.kluˈi.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /eʃˈklwi.ɾi/
Verb
excluir (first-person singular present excluo, first-person singular preterite excluí, past participle excluído, short past participle (Brazil only) excluso)
- to exclude
- Antonym: incluir
- to delete
- Synonym: eliminar
- to preclude
Conjugation
1Brazil only.
2Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar.
3Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.
Derived terms
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin exclūdere.
Pronunciation
Verb
excluir (first-person singular present excluyo, first-person singular preterite excluí, past participle excluido)
- to exclude
- Antonym: incluir
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of excluir
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive excluir
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dative
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excluirme
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excluirte
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excluirle, excluirse
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excluirnos
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excluiros
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excluirles, excluirse
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accusative
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excluirme
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excluirte
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excluirlo, excluirla, excluirse
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excluirnos
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excluiros
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excluirlos, excluirlas, excluirse
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with gerund excluyendo
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dative
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excluyéndome
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excluyéndote
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excluyéndole, excluyéndose
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excluyéndonos
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excluyéndoos
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excluyéndoles, excluyéndose
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accusative
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excluyéndome
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excluyéndote
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excluyéndolo, excluyéndola, excluyéndose
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excluyéndonos
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excluyéndoos
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excluyéndolos, excluyéndolas, excluyéndose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative excluye
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dative
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exclúyeme
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exclúyete
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exclúyele
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exclúyenos
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not used
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exclúyeles
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accusative
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exclúyeme
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exclúyete
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exclúyelo, exclúyela
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exclúyenos
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not used
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exclúyelos, exclúyelas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative excluí
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dative
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excluime
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excluite
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excluile
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excluinos
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not used
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excluiles
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accusative
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excluime
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excluite
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excluilo, excluila
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excluinos
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not used
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excluilos, excluilas
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with formal second-person singular imperative excluya
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dative
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exclúyame
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not used
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exclúyale, exclúyase
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exclúyanos
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not used
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exclúyales
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accusative
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exclúyame
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not used
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exclúyalo, exclúyala, exclúyase
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exclúyanos
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not used
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exclúyalos, exclúyalas
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with first-person plural imperative excluyamos
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dative
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not used
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excluyámoste
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excluyámosle
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excluyámonos
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excluyámoos
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excluyámosles
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accusative
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not used
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excluyámoste
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excluyámoslo, excluyámosla
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excluyámonos
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excluyámoos
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excluyámoslos, excluyámoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative excluid
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dative
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excluidme
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not used
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excluidle
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excluidnos
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excluíos
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excluidles
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accusative
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excluidme
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not used
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excluidlo, excluidla
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excluidnos
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excluíos
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excluidlos, excluidlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative excluyan
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dative
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exclúyanme
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not used
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exclúyanle
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exclúyannos
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not used
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exclúyanles, exclúyanse
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accusative
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exclúyanme
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not used
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exclúyanlo, exclúyanla
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exclúyannos
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not used
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exclúyanlos, exclúyanlas, exclúyanse
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Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading