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expensive . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
expensive , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
expensive in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
expensive you have here. The definition of the word
expensive will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
expensive , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
A cask for transporting californium -252 . Californium-252 is brutally expensive , costing ~$27 million per gram .
Etymology
From Latin *expēnsīvus , from expendō ( “ to weigh out (money), to pay out ” ) (whence English expend ).[ 1] By surface analysis , expense + -ive . In the sense of "high-priced" has largely displaced dear .
Pronunciation
Adjective
expensive (comparative more expensive , superlative most expensive )
Having a high price or cost .
Synonyms: costly , high-priced , pricey , dear ; see also Thesaurus:expensive
Antonyms: cheap , inexpensive , low-priced
2006 , Edwin Black , “The Plan Against Oil”, in Internal Combustion: How Corporations and Governments Addicted the World to Oil and Derailed the Alternatives , New York: St. Martin's Press , →ISBN , page 2 :If successful, Edison and Ford—in 1914—would move society away from the ever more expensive and then universally known killing hazards of gasoline cars: air and water pollution, noise and noxiousness, constant coughing and the undeniable rise in cancers caused by smoke exhaust particulates.
( computing ) Taking a lot of system time or resources.
an unnecessarily expensive choice of algorithm
( obsolete ) Given to expending a lot of money ; profligate , lavish .
1748 , [Samuel Richardson ], “Letter IV. Miſs Clarissa Harlowe, To Miſs Howe.”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: , volume I, London: S Richardson; , →OCLC , page 22 :[ …] And that he looked into his own affairs, and underſtood them; That he had, when abroad, been very expenſive ; and contracted a large debt (for he made no ſecret of his affairs); [ …]
1751 , Smollett , chapter XXV, in The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle , volume I, London: Harrison and Co., , →OCLC , page 186 :[ …] thus naturally generous and expenſive , he ſquandered away his money, and made a moſt ſplendid appearance upon the receipt of his quarterly appointment; [ …]
( cricket ) Having a high economy rate .
Antonym: economical
Derived terms
Translations
having a high price or cost
Afrikaans: duur (af)
Albanian: shtrenjtë (sq) , kushtueshëm (sq)
Amharic: ዉድ ( wud )
Arabic: غَالٍ ( ḡālin ) ( indefinite ) , الْغَالِي ( al-ḡālī ) ( definite )
Egyptian Arabic: غالي ( ḡāli )
Armenian: թանկ (hy) ( tʻank )
Assamese: দামী ( dami ) , মহঙা ( mohoṅa )
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܝܲܩܘܼܪ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ m ( yaqūr ṭīmē )
Asturian: caru
Avar: хирияб ( xirijab )
Azerbaijani: bahalı (az) , baha (az)
Bashkir: ҡиммәт ( qimmət ) , ҡыйбат ( qıybat )
Belarusian: дарагі́ ( darahí )
Bengali: ব্যয়বহুল (bn) ( bêẏbohul )
Bulgarian: скъп (bg) ( skǎp )
Burmese: ရှား (my) ( hra: ) , ဈေးကြီး (my) ( jhe:kri: ) , ကြေးကြီး (my) ( kre:kri: ) , အဖိုးကြီး (my) ( a.hpui:kri: )
Carpathian Rusyn: дорогы́й ( dorohŷ́j )
Catalan: car (ca)
Cebuano: mahal
Chamicuro: kajso'no tsakala
Chechen: деза ( deza ) , еза ( jeza )
Chichewa: yodula
Chinese:
Cantonese: 貴 / 贵 ( gwai3 )
Dungan: гуй ( guy )
Hokkien: 貴 / 贵 (zh-min-nan) ( kùi )
Mandarin: 貴 / 贵 (zh) ( guì ) , 昂貴 / 昂贵 (zh) ( ángguì )
Crimean Tatar: paalı
Czech: drahý (cs) , nákladný (cs)
Danish: dyr (da)
Dutch: duur (nl)
Esperanto: multekosta (eo) , altepreza
Estonian: kallis (et)
Faroese: dýrur
Finnish: kallis (fi)
French: cher (fr) , coûteux (fr)
Friulian: cjâr , čhâr
Galician: caro (gl)
Georgian: ძვირი ( ʒviri ) , ძვირადღირებული ( ʒviradɣirebuli )
German: teuer (de) , kostspielig (de)
Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍃 ( galaufs )
Greek: ακριβός (el) ( akrivós )
Ancient: πολυτελής ( polutelḗs )
Gujarati: મોંઘું ( moṅghũ )
Haitian Creole: chè
Hebrew: יָקָר (he) ( yaqar )
Hindi: महँगा (hi) ( mahaṅgā ) , बहुमूल्य (hi) ( bahumūlya ) , क़ीमती ( qīmtī )
Hungarian: drága (hu)
Icelandic: dýr (is)
Ido: chera (io)
Indonesian: mahal (id)
Ingrian: kallis
Ingush: деза ( deza ) , еза ( jeza )
Interlingua: car
Irish: costasach , daor , costasúil , mórluachach
Italian: caro (it) , costoso (it) , dispendioso (it)
Japanese: 高い (ja) ( たかい, takai )
Javanese: larang (jv) , awis
Kazakh: қымбат ( qymbat )
Khmer: ថ្លៃ (km) ( thlay )
Korean: 비싸다 (ko) ( bissada ) ( predicative ) , 비싼 (ko) ( bissan ) ( attributive )
Krio: dia
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: گران ( gran )
Kyrgyz: кымбат (ky) ( kımbat )
Lao: ແພງ ( phǣng )
Latin: pretiōsus , cārus (la) , impensus
Latvian: dārgs
Lithuanian: brangus (lt)
Lü: ᦶᦗᧂ ( paeng )
Luxembourgish: deier
Macedonian: скап ( skap )
Malay: mahal (ms)
Malayalam: ചെലവേറിയ ( celavēṟiya )
Maltese: għaljin
Mansaka: maal
Manx: ard-leaghoil
Marathi: महाग ( mahāg )
Mauritian Creole: ser
Mongolian: үнэтэй (mn) ( ünetej )
Navajo: ílį́įnii
Nepali: महँगो ( mahãgo ) , बहुमुल्य (ne) ( bahumulya )
Ngazidja Comorian: ghali , hali
Norwegian: dyr (no) , kostbar
Occitan: car (oc)
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: драгъ ( dragŭ )
Old English: dīere
Pashto: ګران ( grân ) , قيمته ( qimáta )
Persian: گران (fa) ( gerân )
Plautdietsch: dia
Polish: drogi (pl)
Portuguese: caro (pt)
Punjabi: ਮਹਿੰਗਾ ( mahiṅgā )
Romanian: scump (ro) , costisitor (ro)
Russian: дорого́й (ru) ( dorogój )
Sanskrit: बहुमूल्य (sa) ( bahumūlya ) , महार्घ (sa) ( mahārgha )
Scottish Gaelic: cosgail , daor
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ску̑п
Roman: skȕp (sh)
Seychellois Creole: ser
Shan: please add this translation if you can
Sindhi: महांगो
Sinhalese: ගණං ( gaṇaṁ )
Slovak: drahý
Slovene: drag (sl)
Somali: qaali
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: drogi
Upper Sorbian: drohi
Southern Amami Ōshima: たはさん ( tahasan )
Spanish: caro (es) , costoso (es) , dispendioso (es)
Sundanese: awis (su)
Swahili: gali (sw)
Swedish: dyr (sv) , kostsam (sv)
Tagalog: mahal (tl)
Tajik: гарон (tg) ( garon ) , қимат ( qimat )
Tamil: விலையுயர்ந்த ( vilaiyuyarnta )
Tatar: кыйбат ( qıybat )
Tausug: mahalga'
Telugu: ఖరీదైన (te) ( kharīdaina )
Thai: แพง (th) ( pɛɛng )
Tibetan: གྲོན་ཆེ ( gron che ) , གྲོན་ཆེན ( gron chen ) , གུན་པོ ( gun po ) , གུས་པོ ( gus po )
Tigrinya: ክቡር ( kəbur )
Turkish: pahalı (tr)
Turkmen: gymmat
Ukrainian: дороги́й (uk) ( dorohýj ) , кошто́вний (uk) ( koštóvnyj )
Urdu: مہنگا ( mahãṅgā ) , قیمتی ( qīmatī )
Uyghur: قىممەت ( qimmet )
Uzbek: qimmat (uz)
Venetan: caro
Vietnamese: đắt (vi) , đắt tiền , mắc (vi)
Volapük: jerik (vo)
Walloon: tchir (wa)
Welsh: drud (cy)
White Hmong: kim , tsis pheejyig
Yiddish: טייַער ( tayer )
Zhuang: bengz
Zulu: -dula , -biza
See also
References