extraviar

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Catalan

Etymology

From extra +‎ via +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

extraviar (first-person singular present extravio, first-person singular preterite extravií, past participle extraviat)

  1. (transitive) to mislead, to lose
    Synonym: descaminar
  2. (reflexive) to get lost, to go astray; (with dative subject) to lose (something), to mislay
    Synonym: perdre's
    Dispensin, se m'ha extraviat la targeta per aquí al damunt.Pardon me, I have mislaid the card on top of here.

Conjugation

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.tɾa.viˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /is.tɾaˈvja(ʁ)/ , /es.tɾa.viˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾaˈvja(ʁ)/
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.tɾa.viˈa(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /is.tɾaˈvja(ɾ)/, /es.tɾa.viˈa(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾaˈvja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.tɾa.viˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /iʃ.tɾaˈvja(ʁ)/ , /eʃ.tɾa.viˈa(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /eʃ.tɾaˈvja(ʁ)/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.tɾa.viˈa(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾaˈvja(ɻ)/
 

Verb

extraviar (first-person singular present extravio, first-person singular preterite extraviei, past participle extraviado)

  1. (reflexive) to go astray, to get lost
    Synonym: perder
  2. (transitive) to steal
    Synonyms: roubar, furtar, subtrair
  3. (figurative) to mislead

Conjugation

Spanish

Etymology

From extra +‎ vía +‎ -ar.[1] Compare Sicilian straviari.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɡstɾaˈbjaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧tra‧viar

Verb

extraviar (first-person singular present extravío, first-person singular preterite extravié, past participle extraviado)

  1. to mislay
  2. to lead astray
    • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 85:
      son unos monstruos mitad peces, mitad mujeres, que con sus dulcísimos cantos extravían a los navegantes.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (reflexive) to go astray, to get lost

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ extraviar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Further reading