fakir

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word fakir. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word fakir, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say fakir in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word fakir you have here. The definition of the word fakir will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition offakir, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: fakír and Fakir

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor man).

Pronunciation

Noun

fakir (plural fakirs)

  1. (Islam) A faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms.
  2. (Hinduism, more loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic.
    • 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
      The preposterous altruism too! [] Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.
  3. (derogatory) Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature.
    • 1905, Eclectic Magazine, Foreign Literature, Science, and Art:
      He denounces no one until he has all the damaging facts in hand, very frequently backed up with affidavits. He 'Lawsonized' certain stock jobbers and financial fakirs of London before the Boston advertising man was heard of.
    • 1927, The Rotarian, page 30:
      "But a stranger who had come up to the group just at this point, when they were pronouncing the soup delicious, laughed aloud. "'What a set of fools you all are!' he cried. 'This tramp is just a fakir. That stone had nothing to do with the soup."
    • 1994, Michael Barry Miller, Shanghai on the Métro: Spies, Intrigue, and the French Between the Wars, Univ of California Press, →ISBN, page 252:
      He was, as the undercover agent concluded, a fabulous raconteur or, as one other person summed him up, "a monumental fakir and liar."
    • 2009, Gelett Burgess, The Heart Line: A Drama of San Francisco, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 175:
      From what I hear of him he's a fakir, and I won't encourage him in his attempts to get into society at my expense.

Translations

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfaː.ki(ː)r/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: fa‧kir

Noun

fakir m (plural fakirs, diminutive fakirtje n)

  1. (Islam, Hinduism) fakir

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor man).

Pronunciation

Noun

fakir m (plural fakirs)

  1. fakir (all meanings)

Further reading

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

From Malay fakir, from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor).

Pronunciation

Noun

fakir (plural fakir-fakir, first-person possessive fakirku, second-person possessive fakirmu, third-person possessive fakirnya)

  1. poor, destitute
  2. mendicant
  3. fakir, faqir.

Alternative forms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Pronunciation

Noun

fakir m pers

  1. (Islam) fakir (faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms)
    Synonym: derwisz
  2. (Hinduism) fakir (ascetic mendicant)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
noun

Further reading

  • fakir in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • fakir in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor man), probably via Ottoman Turkish فقیر (fakir). Compare fukàra, fukàrluk.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fǎkiːr/
  • Hyphenation: fa‧kir

Noun

fàkīr m (Cyrillic spelling фа̀кӣр)

  1. faqir
  2. (Hindu) fakir (an ascetic mendicant)
  3. (regional) a destitute man

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • fakir” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • Škaljić, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 276

Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فقیر (fakir), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Cognate with Azerbaijani fağır (poor), Bashkir бахыр (baxır, poor, miserable), Kazakh пақыр (paqyr, poor, miserable), Kyrgyz бакыр (bakır, poor, miserable), Turkmen pahyr (poor thing).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɑcir/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: fa‧kir

Noun

fakir (definite accusative fakiri, plural fakirler)

  1. (Hindu) fakir (an ascetic mendicant)

Declension

Inflection
Nominative fakir
Definite accusative fakiri
Singular Plural
Nominative fakir fakirler
Definite accusative fakiri fakirleri
Dative fakire fakirlere
Locative fakirde fakirlerde
Ablative fakirden fakirlerden
Genitive fakirin fakirlerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirim fakirlerim
2nd singular fakirin fakirlerin
3rd singular fakiri fakirleri
1st plural fakirimiz fakirlerimiz
2nd plural fakiriniz fakirleriniz
3rd plural fakirleri fakirleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirimi fakirlerimi
2nd singular fakirini fakirlerini
3rd singular fakirini fakirlerini
1st plural fakirimizi fakirlerimizi
2nd plural fakirinizi fakirlerinizi
3rd plural fakirlerini fakirlerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirime fakirlerime
2nd singular fakirine fakirlerine
3rd singular fakirine fakirlerine
1st plural fakirimize fakirlerimize
2nd plural fakirinize fakirlerinize
3rd plural fakirlerine fakirlerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirimde fakirlerimde
2nd singular fakirinde fakirlerinde
3rd singular fakirinde fakirlerinde
1st plural fakirimizde fakirlerimizde
2nd plural fakirinizde fakirlerinizde
3rd plural fakirlerinde fakirlerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirimden fakirlerimden
2nd singular fakirinden fakirlerinden
3rd singular fakirinden fakirlerinden
1st plural fakirimizden fakirlerimizden
2nd plural fakirinizden fakirlerinizden
3rd plural fakirlerinden fakirlerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular fakirimin fakirlerimin
2nd singular fakirinin fakirlerinin
3rd singular fakirinin fakirlerinin
1st plural fakirimizin fakirlerimizin
2nd plural fakirinizin fakirlerinizin
3rd plural fakirlerinin fakirlerinin

Adjective

fakir

  1. poor, pauper
    Synonyms: fukara, yoksul, züğürt
    Antonyms: gani, zengin, varlıklı, varsıl
    Paralarımla yardım edebileceğim fakir insanları düşün.
    Think of the poor people I could help with all my money.

Derived terms

References

Further reading

Anagrams