favilla

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See also: Favilla

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin favilla.

Noun

favilla f (plural faville)

  1. spark
  2. glimmer

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Likely from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (smoke); some have tried to connect it to *dʰegʷʰ- (to burn), but its descendants show no trace of a labiovelar.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

favilla f (genitive favillae); first declension

  1. ember, cinder, glowing ash
    • From the Dies irae sequence (stanza 18) of the Catholic Requiem mass:
      Lacrimosa dies illa,
      Qua resurget ex favilla,
      Iudicandus homo reus.
      Huic ergo parce, Deus.
      Tearful that day,
      on which from the glowing embers will arise
      the guilty man who is to be judged.
      Then spare him, O God.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative favilla favillae
Genitive favillae favillārum
Dative favillae favillīs
Accusative favillam favillās
Ablative favillā favillīs
Vocative favilla favillae

Descendants

  • Old Galician-Portuguese:
  • Sicilian: faviḍḍa, faiḍḍa
  • Italian: favilla

References

  • favilla”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • favilla”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • favilla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ Francis Wood, Post-consonantal W in Indo-European