fee

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See also: Fee, fée, fêe, feë, fe'e, and fɛɛ́

English

Etymology

From Middle English fee, fe, feh, feoh, from Old English feoh (cattle, property, wealth, money, payment, tribute, fee) with contamination from Old French fieu, fief (from Medieval Latin fevum, a variant of feudum (see feud), from Frankish *fehu (cattle, livestock); whence fief), both from Proto-Germanic *fehu (cattle, sheep, livestock, owndom), from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (livestock). Cognate with Old High German fihu (cattle, neat), Scots fe, fie (cattle, sheep, livestock, deer, goods, property, wealth, money, wages), West Frisian fee (livestock), Dutch vee (cattle, livestock), Low German Veeh (cattle, livestock, property), Veh, German Vieh (cattle, livestock), Danish (cattle, beast, dolt), Swedish (beast, cattle, dolt), Norwegian fe (cattle), Icelandic (livestock, assets, money), Latin pecū (cattle), Sanskrit पशु (paśu, cattle).

Pronunciation

Noun

fee (plural fees)

  1. An amount charged for a privilege.
    late fee; license fee, admission fee; activation fee; service fee
  2. An amount charged for professional services.
    legal fees; consulting fees
    • 2013 July 19, Peter Wilby, “Finland spreads word on schools”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 30:
      Imagine a country where children do nothing but play until they start compulsory schooling at age seven. Then, without exception, they attend comprehensives until the age of 16. Charging school fees is illegal, and so is sorting pupils into ability groups by streaming or setting.
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) An additional monetary payment charged for a service or good, especially one that is minor compared to the underlying cost.
  4. (law) An inheritable estate in land, whether absolute and without limitation to potential heirs (fee simple) or with limitations to particular kinds of heirs (fee tail).
  5. (law, historical) A right to the use of a superior's land as a stipend for certain services to be performed, typically military service.
  6. (law, historical) Synonym of fief: the land so held.
  7. (law, historical) An inheritable estate in land held of a feudal lord on condition of performance of certain services, typically military service.
  8. (figurative, obsolete) Synonym of possession.
    • 1807, William Wordsworth, “On the Extinction of the Venetian Republic”, in Poems in Two Volumes:
      Once did she hold the gorgeous East in fee;
    • 1844, The Heritage, by James Russell Lowell
      What doth the poor man's son inherit? / Stout muscles and a sinewy heart, / A hardy frame, a hardier spirit; / King of two hands, he does his part / In every useful toil and art; / A heritage, it seems to me, / A king might wish to hold in fee.
    • 1915, W.S. Maugham, Of Human Bondage, chapter 121:
      Cronshaw had told him that the facts of life mattered nothing to him who by the power of fancy held in fee the twin realms of space and time.
  9. (obsolete) Money paid or bestowed; payment; emolument.
  10. (obsolete) A prize or reward. Only used in the set phrase "A finder's fee" in Modern English.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Verb

fee (third-person singular simple present fees, present participle feeing, simple past and past participle feed)

  1. To reward for services performed, or to be performed; to recompense; to hire or keep in hire; hence, to bribe.
    • 1693, John Dryden, “The Third Satire of Aulus Persius Flaccus”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis:
      In vain for Hellebore the patient cries / And fees the doctor; but too late is wise
    • c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :
      There's not a one of them but in his house I keep a servant feed.
    • 1847, Herman Melville, Omoo:
      We departed the grounds without seeing Marbonna; and previous to vaulting over the picket, feed our pretty guide, after a fashion of our own.
    • 1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:
      It was at a much earlier hour than that which Mrs. Santon had named, that Delwood presented himself, and handsomely feeing the porter who answered his summons, he asked to see Miss Santon []

See also

References

  • fee”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch fee.

Pronunciation

Noun

fee (plural feë, diminutive feetjie)

  1. fairy, pixie

Related terms

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French fée, from Middle French , from Old French fae, from Latin fāta, from fātum.

Pronunciation

Noun

fee f (plural feeën, diminutive feetje n)

  1. (folklore) fairy

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: fee
  • West Frisian: fee

Luxembourgish

Verb

fee

  1. second-person singular imperative of feeën

Manx

Etymology 1

From Old Irish figid, from Proto-Celtic *wegyeti (to weave, compose), from Proto-Indo-European *weg- (to spin, weave). Cognate with Irish figh.

Verb

fee

  1. to weave, knit
  2. to plait, braid
  3. to interlace, intertwine
  4. to mat

Noun

fee m (genitive singular , plural )

  1. verbal noun of fee

Etymology 2

Noun

fee m

  1. genitive singular of feeagh
  2. plural of feeagh

Mutation

Manx mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
fee ee vee
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Middle English

Noun

fee

  1. Alternative form of fey (liver)

Murui Huitoto

Etymology

Cognates include Minica Huitoto fee and Nüpode Huitoto pee.

Pronunciation

Root

fee

  1. flying

Derived terms

References

  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia., Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 556

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

fee n

  1. (non-standard since 1917) definite singular of fe

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French fée.

Noun

fee f (plural fee)

  1. fairy

Declension

West Frisian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Frisian fia, from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱu- (livestock).

Noun

fee n (no plural)

  1. livestock
Further reading
  • fee (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch fee, from French fée.

Noun

fee c (plural feeën, diminutive feeke)

  1. fairy
Further reading
  • fee (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011