femeie

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Romanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin familia (family). The old sense of "family" in Romanian is now mostly lost, replaced by the neologism familie. Compare Aromanian fumealji, which retained the sense of "family". Despite the phonetic and semantic similarities, is unrelated to Latin femella, and it is improbable that this word influenced the development of the meaning in modern Romanian because the older forms of femeie did not have the sense of woman and the other Romanian/Eastern Romance languages don't have this sense either. It is also unrelated to Latin femina, which produced some apparent "cognates" in the Western Romance languages that only share superficial similarities. For a similar semantic development, see Albanian fëmijë.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eje
  • Hyphenation: fe‧me‧ie
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

femeie f (plural femei)

  1. woman
  2. married woman, wife
  3. (obsolete) family
    • 1693, Floarea Darurilor:
      Lot, ieși cu muiarea ta și cu fămeaia ta afară din cetate.
      Lot, exit with your wife and your family outside the city.

Declension

singular plural
+ indefinite article + definite article + indefinite article + definite article
nominative/accusative (o) femeie femeia (niște) femei femeile
genitive/dative (unei) femei femeii (unor) femei femeilor
vocative femeie, femeio femeilor

Synonyms

See also

Further reading