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fidelia. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
fidelia, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
fidelia in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Latin
Etymology 1
According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰidʰ- (“jar”), with Ancient Greek πίθος (píthos, “large wine jar, cask”) (also πίδος (pídos), φιδάκνη (phidáknē) etc.) and Old Norse biða (“milk pail”) as the only cognates outside of Latin, plus a possible relationship with Latin fiscus (“woven basket”).[1] However, the unexpected variations in Greek,[2] along with the suspiciously limited, noun-only root, could point to substrate or wanderwort origin, which is typical of words for neolithic cultural items in Indo-European.
Noun
fidēlia f (genitive fidēliae); first declension
- An earthen vessel, a pot
Declension
First-declension noun.
References
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “bhidh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 153
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πίθος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1189–1190
- de Vaan (2008), page 223, s.v. “fiscus”, doubts the connection between fiscus and fidēlia, but provides no etymology for either.
Etymology 2
Adjective
fidēlia
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of fidēlis
Further reading
- “fidelia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- fidelia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.