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fils. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
fils, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
fils in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
fils you have here. The definition of the word
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fils, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From French fils (“son”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
fils (not comparable)
- Used after a proper name that is common to a father and his son to indicate that the son is being referred to rather than the father.
Usage notes
- Current usage of differentiating fathers and sons is borrowed from French; hence this term follows the name as it does in French grammar.
Antonyms
Noun
fils (plural fils)
- (rare) The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above.
Etymology 2
From Arabic فلس. Doublet of fool.
Pronunciation
Noun
fils (plural fulus)
- (numismatics) Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries.
Anagrams
Catalan
Noun
fils
- plural of fil
French
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others.
Final -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal.
Pronunciation
Noun
fils m (plural fils)
- son
- any male descendant
- any direct descendant, male or female
- Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father)
- darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved)
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “son”): fille (daughter)
- (antonym(s) of “son”): père (father)
- (antonym(s) of “Jr.”): père (Sr.)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
fils m pl
- plural of fil
Further reading
Norman
Etymology
From Old French fils, fil, from Latin fīlius.
Noun
fils m (plural fils, feminine fille) (Guernsey)
- son
- boy
Synonyms
Old French
Noun
fils m
- inflection of fil:
- oblique plural
- nominative singular
Swedish
Noun
fils
- indefinite genitive singular of fil
Anagrams
Volapük
Noun
fils
- nominative plural of fil