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firman. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
firman, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
firman in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
firman you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish فرمان (ferman), from Persian فرمان (farmân, “command, order, decree”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
firman (plural firmans)
- A royal decree issued by a sovereign in certain historical Islamic states, especially by the Sultan of Turkey.
- Hyponym: hatti-sherif
1821 August 8, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, Cantos III, IV, and V, London: Thomas Davison, , →OCLC, canto IV, (please specify the stanza number):his Sublimity's firman, The most imperative of sovereign spells, / Which every body does without who can […]
1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 134:He managed to obtain from the vizier a firman bearing the Emir's personal seal and ordering all Bokharan officials to assist the party in every way possible.
2005, Coleman Phillipson, International Law And The Great War:It will be noted that the title of Sultan was adopted partly because that of Khedive had been conferred by an Ottoman firman.
Translations
References
- ^ "firman." Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Random House, Inc. 2008.
Further reading
Esperanto
Adjective
firman
- accusative singular of firma
Finnish
Noun
firman
- genitive singular of firma
Anagrams
French
Noun
firman m (plural firmans)
- firman
Further reading
Galician
Verb
firman
- third-person plural present indicative of firmar
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay firman, from Classical Malay firman (“permission”), from Persian فرمان (farmân, “command, order, decree”). Doublet of permana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɪr.man/
- Rhymes: -man
- Hyphenation: fir‧man
Noun
firman
- word of God
- Synonym: sabda
- (Christianity) commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)
- Synonym: perintah
- Firman Allah ― God's commandment
Derived terms
Further reading
Javanese
Romanization
firman
- Romanization of ꦥ꦳ꦶꦂꦩꦤ꧀
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فرمان (ferman), from Persian فرمان (farmân, “command, order, decree”).
Noun
firman n (plural firmane)
- firman
Declension
Spanish
Verb
firman
- third-person plural present indicative of firmar
Swedish
Noun
firman
- definite singular of firma
Ternate
Etymology
From Malay firman, from Persian فرمان (farmân), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /framānā/).
Pronunciation
Noun
firman
- a firman
- a command, order
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh