firse

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Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English fyrs, fyres, of unknown origin, but compare fyr (fire) and Proto-Slavic *pyrь (couch grass).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfirz/, /ˈfurz/, /ˈfɛrz/

Noun

firse (plural firses or firsen)

  1. Furze or gorse (Ulex europaeus)
    • a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Isaiah 55:13”, in Wycliffe's Bible:
      A fir tre ſchal grow for a firse, and a mirte tre ſchal wexe for a nettil; and the Lord ſchal be nemyd in to a ſigne euerlaſtynge, that ſchal not be doon awei.
      A fir tree will grow instead of gorse, and a myrtle will grow instead of a nettle, and the Lord will be named for this everlasting sign that won't be done away with.
  2. (rare) Clumps of furze for use in fires.

Synonyms

Descendants

  • English: furze

References