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English
Etymology
From first + language.
Noun
first language (plural first languages)
- The first language one is taught to speak; one's native language.
- Synonyms: native language, mother tongue, mother language
She was born and raised in France, although her first language is Portuguese because her parents are from Brazil.
2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Advancing disciplinary literacy through English for academic purposes: Discipline-specific wordlists, collocations and word families for eight secondary subjects”, in Journal of English for Academic Purposes, volume 35, →DOI, page 105:Vocabulary is a vital component of educational success in both first and second language contexts.
- The language one feels most comfortable and capable with.
- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see first, language.
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