fluctus

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English

Noun

fluctus (plural fluctus or flucti)

  1. (astronomy, geology) An area covered by outflow from a volcano.

Latin

Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia la
Fluctus marinus.

Etymology

From fluō (flow) +‎ -tus (action noun-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

flūctus m (genitive flūctūs); fourth declension

  1. a wave, billow
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.65–66:
      “Aeole, namque tibī dīvom pater atque hominum rēx
      et mulcēre dedit flūctūs et tollere ventō.”
      “Oh Aeolus, for indeed to you the Father of the Gods and King of Men granted both to calm the waves and to stir up with wind.”
      (Juno is speaking to Aeolus (son of Hippotes) about the power granted him by Jupiter. Note: Here, “divom” is a syncopated form of divorum, “of the gods”.)

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative flūctus flūctūs
genitive flūctūs flūctuum
dative flūctuī flūctibus
accusative flūctum flūctūs
ablative flūctū flūctibus
vocative flūctus flūctūs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Italian: fiotto, flutto

References

  • fluctus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fluctus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fluctus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • fluctus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • tossed hither and thither by the waves: fluctibus iactari
    • to be engulfed: fluctibus (undis) obrui,submergi
    • to enter the whirlpool of political strife: se civilibus fluctibus committere