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Old Irish
Etymology
From for- + benaid.
Verb
for·ben
- to strike, to smite
- c. 700–800 Táin Bó Cúailnge, published in Táin Bó Cúailnge. Recension I (1976, Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Cecile O'Rahilly, TBC-I 1353
Bentai Cú Chulaind cona chlaidiub asa díb n-axalaib co torchair a étach de, ⁊ ní forbai ima chnes.- Cú Chulainn struck him with his sword under his armpits so that his garments fell off of him, yet he did not cut into his skin.
Inflection
Complex, class B IV present, reduplicated preterite
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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Present indicative
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Deut.
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fordom·benat (with infixed pronoun dom-)
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Prot.
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·fairben
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Imperfect indicative
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Preterite
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Deut.
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Prot.
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·forbai
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Perfect
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Future
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Conditional
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Present subjunctive
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Past subjunctive
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Imperative
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Verbal noun
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Past participle
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Verbal of necessity
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References