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foris. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
foris, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
foris in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
foris you have here. The definition of the word
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Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *fworis, from earlier *θworis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“door, gate”).
Cognate with forās, forīs, forum, Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra) and Old English duru and dor (English door).
Pronunciation
Noun
foris f (genitive foris); third declension
- door
- gate
- opening
- entrance
- Synonyms: ingressus, iānua, initium, līmen, porta, ingressiō, vestibulum
- Antonym: abitus
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Old ablative case of Etymology 1 (*θworeys). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”), whence also forās.
Forīs is mostly of location, forās of direction.
Pronunciation
Adverb
forīs (not comparable)
- outside, outdoors (location)
- Synonyms: foras, extrinsecus
- Antonyms: intro, intrā, penitus
Foris cenare.- To dine outside.
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
forīs
- dative/ablative plural of forum
References
- “foris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “foris”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- foris in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- foris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) at home; in one's native country: domi (opp. foris)
- (ambiguous) to knock at the door: ostium, fores pulsare
- (ambiguous) to open, shut the door: ostium, fores aperire, claudere
- (ambiguous) to bolt the door: fores obserare