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Old Irish
Etymology
From for- + muinethar.
Pronunciation
Verb
for·muinethar (verbal noun format)
- to envy
- c. 8th or 9th century, Codex Laurentinus, Plut. XLV, Cod. 14, s. X, folio 6b, glossing Virgil's Eclogues 3:103:
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 19d27, (glossing aemulantur vobis at Galatians 4:17)
nob·éttigetar .i. seodoapostoli .i. fordob·moinetar, ní ar bar seirc- they are jealous of you i.e. the pseudo-apostles i.e. they envy you, it is not for love of you
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 17b16
a for·ménatar- when they envied
Conjugation
Complex, class B II present, reduplicated preterite, deponent
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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| Present indicative
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Deut.
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far·muinethar
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| Prot.
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for·moinetar
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| Imperfect indicative
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Preterite
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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for·ménatar
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| Perfect
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Future
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Conditional
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Present subjunctive
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Past subjunctive
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Imperative
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| Verbal noun
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format
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| Past participle
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| Verbal of necessity
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Mutation
| Old Irish mutation
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| Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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for·muinethar
also for·mmuinethar
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for·muinethar
pronounced with /-β̃(ʲ)-/
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unchanged
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References