fouce

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Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fouce (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin falcem, from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (a cutting tool). Cognate with Portuguese foice, Asturian foz, Spanish hoz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfowθɪ/, (western) /ˈfowsɪ/

Noun

fouce f (plural fouces)

  1. a strong sickle usually provided with a large handle
  2. scythe
    Synonym: gadaña

Derived terms

References

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin falcem.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈfow.t͡se/

Noun

fouce f (plural fouces)

  1. sickle
    • 1474, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 66:
      dous fouçiños, e hun legon, e hun sacho, e hun escoupere, e hua eyxola grande, e hua serra de mao, e outra eyxola de peto, e tres fouçes, e duas choquas
      two small sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three sickles, and two cowbells
  2. scythe

Descendants

  • Fala: foici, fueici
  • Galician: fouce
  • Portuguese: foice, fouce (dated or dialectal)

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fouce, from Latin falcem (heel).

Pronunciation

 
 

Noun

fouce f (plural fouces)

  1. Alternative form of foice