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fractus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
fractus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
fractus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
fractus you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Latin fractus.
Noun
fractus (plural fracti)
- (meteorology) A cloud species which consists of broken shreds of cloud; scud.[1]
2013, C. Donald Ahrens, Robert Henson, Meteorology Today, 11th edition, Cengage Learning, page 130:FIGURE 5.17 […] The ragged-appearing clouds beneath the nimbostratus are stratus fractus, or scud.
Usage notes
Associated with the cloud genera cumulus and stratus. That is, one may speak of cumulus fractus and stratus fractus (respectively, formerly called fractocumulus and fractostratus).
Derived terms
References
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of frangō (“break, fragment”).
Participle
frāctus (feminine frācta, neuter frāctum, comparative frāctior); first/second-declension participle
- broken, shattered, having been broken.
- vanquished, defeated, having been defeated.
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Adjective
frāctus (feminine frācta, neuter frāctum); first/second-declension adjective
- harsh, sour
- Synonyms: ācer, acerbus, asper
- tired, exhausted
- Synonyms: fessus, cōnfectus, dēfessus, languidus
- Antonym: vīvus
- languid, soft, cutesy
- destroyed, demolished, unheartened
- Synonym: dēmissus
- feeble, weak
- Synonyms: dēbilis, languidus, aeger, fessus, īnfirmus, tenuis, mollis, inops, obnoxius
- Antonyms: praevalēns, fortis, potis, potēns, validus, strēnuus, compos
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Descendants
References
- “fractus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fractus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fractus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fractus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be cast down, discouraged, in despair: animo esse humili, demisso (more strongly animo esse fracto, perculso et abiecto) (Att. 3. 2)
- (ambiguous) to be completely prostrated by fear: metu fractum et debilitatum, perculsum esse
- Dizionario Latino, Olivetti