frenare

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See also: frenaré

Italian

Etymology

From freno +‎ -are,[1][2] or possibly from Latin frēnāre.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /freˈna.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: fre‧nà‧re

Verb

frenàre (first-person singular present fréno or frèno[4], first-person singular past historic frenài, past participle frenàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to brake
  2. (transitive, figurative) to check, to hold back, to curb, to brake, to control, to backpedal, to harness
    Synonyms: trattenere, controllare, rallentare, mettere freno

Conjugation

    Conjugation of frenàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive frenàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund frenàndo
present participle frenànte past participle frenàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present fréno, frèno fréni, frèni fréna, frèna freniàmo frenàte frénano, frènano
imperfect frenàvo frenàvi frenàva frenavàmo frenavàte frenàvano
past historic frenài frenàsti frenò frenàmmo frenàste frenàrono
future frenerò frenerài frenerà frenerémo freneréte frenerànno
conditional frenerèi frenerésti frenerèbbe, frenerébbe frenerémmo freneréste frenerèbbero, frenerébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present fréni, frèni fréni, frèni fréni, frèni freniàmo freniàte frénino, frènino
imperfect frenàssi frenàssi frenàsse frenàssimo frenàste frenàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
fréna, frèna fréni, frèni freniàmo frenàte frénino, frènino
negative imperative non frenàre non fréni, non frèni non freniàmo non frenàte non frénino, non frènino

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Greek: φρενάρω (frenáro)

References

  1. ^ http://tlio.ovi.cnr.it/TLIO/
  2. ^ frenare in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
  3. ^ frenare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  4. ^ freno in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

  • frenare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

frēnāre

  1. inflection of frēnō:
    1. present active infinitive
    2. second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

Spanish

Verb

frenare

  1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of frenar
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