frigeo

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Latin

Etymology

From frīgus (“cold, coldness”) +‎ -eō, from Proto-Indo-European *sriges-, *sriHges-.

Pronunciation

Verb

frīgeō (present infinitive frīgēre, perfect active frīxī or frīguī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to be cold or chilly; freeze
  2. (figuratively) to be inactive, languid or at a standstill; flag, droop
  3. (figuratively) to be coldly received or treated; to be without power

Conjugation

   Conjugation of frīgeō (second conjugation, no supine stem, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present frīgeō frīgēs frīget frīgēmus frīgētis frīgent
imperfect frīgēbam frīgēbās frīgēbat frīgēbāmus frīgēbātis frīgēbant
future frīgēbō frīgēbis frīgēbit frīgēbimus frīgēbitis frīgēbunt
perfect frīxī,
frīguī 		frīxistī,
frīguistī 		frīxit,
frīguit 		frīximus,
frīguimus 		frīxistis,
frīguistis 		frīxērunt,
frīxēre,
frīguērunt,
frīguēre
pluperfect frīxeram,
frīgueram 		frīxerās,
frīguerās 		frīxerat,
frīguerat 		frīxerāmus,
frīguerāmus 		frīxerātis,
frīguerātis 		frīxerant,
frīguerant
future perfect frīxerō,
frīguerō 		frīxeris,
frīgueris 		frīxerit,
frīguerit 		frīxerimus,
frīguerimus 		frīxeritis,
frīgueritis 		frīxerint,
frīguerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present frīgeam frīgeās frīgeat frīgeāmus frīgeātis frīgeant
imperfect frīgērem frīgērēs frīgēret frīgērēmus frīgērētis frīgērent
perfect frīxerim,
frīguerim 		frīxerīs,
frīguerīs 		frīxerit,
frīguerit 		frīxerīmus,
frīguerīmus 		frīxerītis,
frīguerītis 		frīxerint,
frīguerint
pluperfect frīxissem,
frīguissem 		frīxissēs,
frīguissēs 		frīxisset,
frīguisset 		frīxissēmus,
frīguissēmus 		frīxissētis,
frīguissētis 		frīxissent,
frīguissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — frīgē — — frīgēte —
future — frīgētō frīgētō — frīgētōte frīgentō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives frīgēre frīxisse,
frīguisse 		— — — —
participles frīgēns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
frīgendī frīgendō frīgendum frīgendō — —

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *frīctiare

References

  • “frigeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “frigeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frigeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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