frugal

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English

Etymology

From Middle French, from Latin frugalis (virtuous, thrifty). Displaced native Old English spærhende (literally spare-handed).

Pronunciation

Adjective

frugal (comparative more frugal, superlative most frugal)

  1. Avoiding unnecessary expenditure either of money or of anything else which is to be used or consumed; avoiding waste.
    frugal advice
    • 1776, Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, Book II, Chapter III:
      By what a frugal man annually saves, he not only affords maintenance to an additional number of productive hands, for that or the ensuing year, but establishes as it were a perpetual fund for the maintenance of an equal number in all times to come.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin frūgālis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

frugal (feminine frugale, masculine plural frugaux, feminine plural frugales)

  1. frugal, austere

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Latin frūgālis.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (standard) /fɾuˈɡal/
  • IPA(key): (gheada) /fɾuˈħal/

  • Rhymes: -al
  • Hyphenation: fru‧gal

Adjective

frugal m or f (plural frugais)

  1. frugal, economical

Further reading

German

Etymology

Borrowed from French frugal, from Latin frugalis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

frugal (strong nominative masculine singular frugaler, comparative frugaler, superlative am frugalsten)

  1. frugal

Declension

Further reading

  • frugal” in Duden online
  • frugal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin frūgālis.

Pronunciation

 

  • Rhymes: -al, -aw
  • Hyphenation: fru‧gal

Adjective

frugal m or f (plural frugais)

  1. frugal, economical

Derived terms

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French frugal, from Latin frugalis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

frugal m or n (feminine singular frugală, masculine plural frugali, feminine and neuter plural frugale)

  1. frugal

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite frugal frugală frugali frugale
definite frugalul frugala frugalii frugalele
genitive-
dative
indefinite frugal frugale frugali frugale
definite frugalului frugalei frugalilor frugalelor

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin frūgālis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

frugal m or f (masculine and feminine plural frugales)

  1. frugal
    Synonym: parco
  2. economical
    Synonym: económico

Further reading