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fuar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
fuar, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
fuar in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
fuar you have here. The definition of the word
fuar will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
fuar, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Noun
fuar (plural fuars)
- Alternative form of feuar
Anagrams
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish úar,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ougros (compare Welsh oer), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewǵ- (compare Old Armenian ոյծ (oyc)). The initial f- of Modern Irish comes from a misinterpretation of uar as fhuar in lenition environments.
Pronunciation
Adjective
fuar (genitive singular masculine fuair, genitive singular feminine fuaire, plural fuara, comparative fuaire)
- cold
Declension
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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fuar
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fhuar
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bhfuar
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 úar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 117
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 168, page 63
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 67, page 29
Further reading
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Noun
fuär n (genitive unattested)
- verbal noun of fo·fera: provision, preparation
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 48
.i. trisin fuarinbudcaid .i. tri Iohain. Fo·ruar inna inbotha .i. do·rigni tochmarc inna ecailse do Chríst.- i.e. through the bridesman , i.e. through John. had prepared the nuptials i.e. he had wooed the Church for Christ.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 81c2
a fuar inna mbiad [⁊]rl- the preparation of foods etc.
Inflection
Neuter o-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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fuarN
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fuarN
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fuarL, *fúra
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Vocative
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fuarN
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fuarN
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fuarL, *fúra
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Accusative
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fuarN
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fuarN
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fuarL, *fúra
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Genitive
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fuairL
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fuar
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fuarN
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Dative
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fuarL
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fuaraib
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fuaraib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Descendants
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish úar, from Proto-Celtic *ougros (compare Welsh oer), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewǵ- (compare Old Armenian ոյծ (oyc)). The initial f- of Scottish Gaelic comes from a misinterpretation of uar as fhuar in lenition environments.
Pronunciation
Adjective
fuar (comparative fhuaire)
- cold, chilly, bleak, frigid, sober, stingy
- stinging
Derived terms
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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fuar |
fhuar
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “fuar”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 úar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Turkish
Etymology
From French foire, 1930s.
Pronunciation
Noun
fuar (definite accusative fuarı, plural fuarlar)
- fair, exposition
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “fuar”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN