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future . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
future , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
future in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
future you have here. The definition of the word
future will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
future , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English future , futur , from Old French futur , from Latin futūrus , irregular future active participle of sum ( “ I am ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ( “ to become, be ” ) . Cognate with Old English bēo ( “ I become, I will be, I am ” ) . More at be . Displaced native Old English tōweard and Middle English afterhede ( “ future ” , literally “ afterhood ” ) in the given sense.
Pronunciation
Noun
future (countable and uncountable , plural futures )
The time ahead ; those moments yet to be experienced .
2008 , BioWare , Mass Effect , Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN , →OCLC , PC, scene: Krogan: Culture Codex entry:This solitary attitude stems in part from a deep sense of fatalism and futility, a profound social effect of the genophage that caused krogan numbers to dwindle to a relative handful. Not only are they angry that the entire galaxy seems out to get them, the krogan are also generally pessimistic about their race's chances of survival. The surviving krogan see no point to building for the future ; there will be no future . The krogan live with an attitude of "kill, pillage, and be selfish, for tomorrow we die."
Something that will happen in moments yet to come.
Goodness in what is yet to come. Something to look forward to.
There is no future in dwelling on the past.
2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds ”, in The Economist , volume 408 , number 8847 :Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future , however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.
The likely prospects for or fate of someone or something in time to come.
2020 May 20, John Crosse, “Soon to be gone... but never forgotten”, in Rail , page 63 :Again, it's unlikely they will return to traffic, but futures have been secured for four that will be heading to heritage railways [...].
( grammar ) Verb tense used to talk about events that will happen in the future; future tense .
( finance ) Alternative form of futures
( computing , programming ) An object that retrieves the value of a promise .
( sports ) A minor-league prospect .
Usage notes
( finance ) : The one who agrees to, at a future date, sell the commodity is considered to be selling the future; the other buys it.
( finance ) : A non-standardized contract to buy and sell in the future is called forward or forward contract .
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
the time ahead
Afrikaans: toekoms (af)
Albanian: ardhme (sq) f
Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَل m ( mustaqbal )
Egyptian Arabic: مستقبل m ( mustaʔbal )
Hijazi Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَل m ( mustagbal )
Armenian: ապագա (hy) ( apaga )
Assamese: ভবিষ্যৎ ( bhobiissot )
Asturian: futuru m
Azerbaijani: gələcək (az)
Bashkir: киләсәк ( kiləsək )
Basque: iragan
Belarusian: бу́дучыня n ( búdučynja )
Bengali: আয়েন্দা (bn) ( aẏenda ) , ভবিষ্যৎ (bn) ( bhobiśśot )
Breton: amzer-da-zont (br) f , dazont (br) m
Bulgarian: бъ́деще (bg) n ( bǎ́dešte )
Burmese: အနာဂတ် (my) ( a.nagat )
Catalan: avenir (ca) m , futur (ca) m
Cebuano: umalabot
Central Mazahua: xønrꞹ
Cherokee: ᎤᏩᎫᏗᏗᏒ ( uwagudidisv )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 未來 / 未来 ( mei6 loi4 ) , 將來 / 将来 ( zoeng1 loi4 )
Hokkien: 未來 / 未来 (zh-min-nan) ( bī-lâi ) , 將來 / 将来 (zh-min-nan) ( chiong-lâi )
Mandarin: 未來 / 未来 (zh) ( wèilái ) , 將來 / 将来 (zh) ( jiānglái )
Czech: budoucnost (cs) f
Danish: fremtid (da) c
Dutch: toekomst (nl) f
Elfdalian: framtið f
Esperanto: estonteco , estonto
Estonian: tulevik (et)
Faroese: framtíð f
Finnish: tulevaisuus (fi)
French: avenir (fr) m , futur (fr) m
Galician: futuro (gl) m
Georgian: მომავალი ( momavali )
German: Zukunft (de) f
Greek: μέλλον (el) n ( méllon )
Ancient: μέλλον n ( méllon )
Greenlandic: siunissaq
Gujarati: ભવિષ્યકાળ ( bhaviṣyakāḷ )
Hebrew: עָתִיד (he) m ( 'atíd )
Hiligaynon: palaabuton , alatubangon
Hindi: भविष्य (hi) m ( bhaviṣya ) , भविष्यकाल m ( bhaviṣyakāl ) , मुस्तकबिल (hi) m ( mustakbil ) , मुस्तक़बिल ( mustaqbil ) , आइंदा (hi) m ( āindā )
Hungarian: jövő (hu)
Icelandic: framtíð (is) f
Ido: futuro (io)
Indonesian: masa depan
Interlingua: futuro
Irish: todhchaí (ga) f
Italian: futuro (it) m , avvenire (it) m
Japanese: 未来 (ja) ( みらい, mirai ) , 将来 (ja) ( しょうらい, shōrai )
Kannada: ಭವಿಷ್ಯತ್ಕಾಲ (kn) ( bhaviṣyatkāla )
Kapampangan: paintungulan , payintungulan , paintungul , payintungul , arapan
Kazakh: келешек ( keleşek ) , болашақ ( bolaşaq )
Khmer: អនាគត (km) ( ʼaʼnaakŭət )
Korean: 미래(未來) (ko) ( mirae ) , 장래(將來) (ko) ( jangnae )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: دواڕۆژ ( dwarroj ) , پاشەڕۆژ ( paşerroj )
Northern Kurdish: siberoj (ku) f , paşeroj (ku) f , pêşeroj (ku)
Kyrgyz: келечек (ky) ( kelecek )
Ladino: avenir m
Lao: ອະນາຄົດ (lo) ( ʼa nā khot )
Latin: futūrum (la) n
Latvian: nākotne (lv)
Lithuanian: ateitis f
Low German: Tokummst , Tokunft , Taukunft ( (also) Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch ) , Teokunft ( from Enger )
Middle Low German: tokumst
Luxembourgish: Zukunft f
Macedonian: иднина f ( idnina )
Malay: masa depan (ms) , masa hadapan (ms)
Maltese: futur , ġejjieni m
Maori: muri , āmua , anamata
Marshallese: naaj
Mirandese: feturo m
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: ирээдүй (mn) ( ireedüj )
Mongolian: ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ( iregedüi )
Navajo: neeʼnijįʼ , náásgóó
Neapolitan: futùro m
Norman: futur m
Northern Ohlone: huššištak
Northern Sami: boahttevuohta , boahtteáigi
Norwegian:
Bokmål: framtid (no) m or f
Nynorsk: framtid f
Occitan: futur (oc) m
Odia: ଭବିଷ୍ୟତ (or) ( bhabishyata )
Old English: tōweardnes f
Old Prussian: perejīngisku f
Pannonian Rusyn: будучносц f ( budučnosc )
Papiamentu: futuro
Persian:
Iranian Persian: آیَنْدِه ( âyande ) , آتِیِه ( âtiye ) , مُسْتَقْبَل ( mostağbal )
Polish: przyszłość (pl) f
Portuguese: futuro (pt) m
Quechua: qhipan pacha
Romanian: viitor (ro) n
Romansch: avegnir m ( Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader ) , avagnir m ( Sutsilvan ) , avigneir m ( Surmiran ) , futur m
Russian: бу́дущее (ru) n ( búduščeje ) , гряду́щее (ru) n ( grjadúščeje ) ( dated or poetic )
Sanskrit: भविष्य (sa) n ( bhaviṣya )
Scottish Gaelic: àm ri teachd m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: буду́ћно̄ст f
Roman: budúćnōst f
Sicilian: futuru m
Sinhalese: ඉදිරිය ( idiriya )
Slovak: budúcnosť (sk) f
Slovene: prihodnost (sl) f , bodočnost f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: pśichod m
Upper Sorbian: přichod (hsb) m
Spanish: futuro (es) m , porvenir (es) m
Swedish: framtid (sv) c
Tagalog: hinaharap , kinabukasan
Tajik: оянда (tg) ( oyanda ) , мустақбал ( mustaqbal )
Tamil: எதிர்காலம் (ta) ( etirkālam )
Tatar: киләчәк ( kiläçäk )
Telugu: భవిష్యత్తు (te) ( bhaviṣyattu )
Thai: อนาคต (th) ( à-naa-kót )
Turkish: gelecek (tr)
Turkmen: geljek , ýeneki
Ukrainian: майбу́тнє n ( majbútnje )
Urdu: مُسْتَقْبِل m ( mustaqbil ) , آئِنْدَہ (ur) m ( āinda )
Uyghur: كېلەچەك ( këlechek ) , كەلگۈسى (ug) ( kelgüsi )
Uzbek: kelajak (uz)
Vietnamese: tương lai (vi) (將來 )
Volapük: fütür (vo)
Welsh: dyfodol (cy)
Yiddish: צוקונפֿט f ( tsukunft )
Yup'ik: ciunerkaq
something that will happen in moments yet to come
goodness in what is yet to come
finance: agreement to sell
Translations to be checked
Adjective
future (not comparable )
Having to do with or occurring in the future.
Future generations will either laugh or cry at our stupidity.
1908 , W B M Ferguson, chapter IV, in Zollenstein , New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company , →OCLC :So this was my future home, I thought! Certainly it made a brave picture. I had seen similar ones fired-in on many a Heidelberg stein. Backed by towering hills, [ …] a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America , archived from the original on 7 February 2019 :It[The study] also attempts to predict the future progression of AI as it relates to new inventions.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
having to do with or occurring in the future
Afrikaans: toekomstig
Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَلِيّ ( mustaqbaliyy ) , مُسْتَقْبَل ( mustaqbal )
Armenian: ապագա (hy) ( apaga )
Basque: geroko
Belarusian: бу́дучы ( búdučy )
Bulgarian: бъ́дещ (bg) ( bǎ́dešt )
Catalan: futur (ca)
Czech: budoucí (cs)
Danish: fremtidig
Dutch: toekomstig (nl)
Esperanto: (please verify ) estonta , (please verify ) futura (eo)
Finnish: tuleva (fi) ; tulevaisuuden
French: futur (fr)
Galician: futuro (gl) , vindeiro
Georgian: მომავალი ( momavali ) , სამომავლო ( samomavlo )
German: zukünftig (de) , künftig (de)
Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 ( anawairþs )
Greek: μελλοντικός (el) ( mellontikós ) , μέλλων (el) ( méllon )
Ancient: μέλλων ( méllōn )
Hebrew: עֲתִידִי ( atidí )
Hindi: भविष्य (hi) m ( bhaviṣya )
Hungarian: jövőbeli (hu) , leendő (hu) , majdani (hu)
Ido: futura (io)
Interlingua: futur
Irish: fáistineach
Italian: futuro (it)
Latin: futūrus (la)
Latvian: nākotnes
Lithuanian: būsimas (lt)
Macedonian: иден ( iden )
Norman: futur
Norwegian:
Bokmål: framtidig , fremtidig , tilkommende
Nynorsk: framtidig
Old English: tōweard
Polish: przyszły (pl)
Portuguese: futuro (pt) , vindouro (pt)
Romanian: viitor (ro)
Russian: бу́дущий (ru) ( búduščij ) , гряду́щий (ru) ( grjadúščij )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: будући
Roman: budući
Slovak: budúci
Slovene: prihodnji
Spanish: futuro (es) , venidero (es)
Swedish: framtida (sv)
Telugu: భవిష్య ( bhaviṣya ) , భావి (te) ( bhāvi )
Tocharian B: ekamätte
Turkish: gelecek (tr)
Ukrainian: майбу́тній ( majbútnij )
Volapük: fütürik (vo)
French
Pronunciation
Adjective
future
feminine singular of futur
Italian
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /fuˈtu.re/
Rhymes: -ure
Hyphenation: fu‧tù‧re
Adjective
future f pl
feminine plural of futuro
Latin
Participle
futūre
vocative masculine singular of futūrus
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French futur , from Latin futūrus , past participle of sum (cognate to Middle English been ).
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /fiu̯ˈtiu̯r/ , /ˈfiu̯tur/ , /ˈfiu̯tir/
Noun
future (plural futures )
( rare ) A future action or doing; that which happens in the future.
( rare ) The future; the time beyond the present .
Descendants
References
Adjective
future
Occurring after the present; future or upcoming .
( rare , grammar ) Having the future tense ; grammatically marking futureness .
Descendants
References
Norman
Adjective
future
feminine singular of futur
Old French
Noun
future oblique singular , m (oblique plural futures , nominative singular futures , nominative plural future )
( grammar ) future (tense)
Portuguese
Verb
future
inflection of futurar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative