From Proto-Uralic *puwe- (“to blow”). Of the same origin as fúj.[1][2][3]
fú
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fúvok | fúsz | fú | fúvunk | fútok | fúnak | |
Def. | fúvom | fúvod | fúja | fújuk | fújátok | fúják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | fúttam | fúttál | fútt | fúttunk | fúttatok | fúttak | ||
Def. | fúttam | fúttad | fútta | fúttuk | fúttátok | fútták | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúttalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fúni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fúvék | fúvál | fúva | fúvánk | fúvátok | fúvának | ||
Def. | fúvám | fúvád | fúvá | fúvánk | fúvátok | fúvák | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúválak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fú vala, fútt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fúvandok | fúvandasz | fúvand | fúvandunk | fúvandotok | fúvandanak | ||
Def. | fúvandom | fúvandod | fúvandja | fúvandjuk | fúvandjátok | fúvandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúvandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fúnék | fúnál | fúna | fúnánk | fúnátok | fúnának | |
Def. | fúnám | fúnád | fúná | fúnánk (or fúnók) |
fúnátok | fúnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fútt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fújak | fúj or fújál |
fújon | fújunk | fújatok | fújanak | |
Def. | fújam | fúdd or fújad |
fúja | fújuk | fújátok | fúják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fújalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fútt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | fúni | fúnom | fúnod | fúnia | fúnunk | fúnotok | fúniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
fúvás | fúvó | fútt | fúvandó | fúva (fúván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fúhatok | fúhatsz | fúhat | fúhatunk | fúhattok | fúhatnak | |
Def. | fúhatom | fúhatod | fúhatja | fúhatjuk | fúhatjátok | fúhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | fúhattam | fúhattál | fúhatott | fúhattunk | fúhattatok | fúhattak | ||
Def. | fúhattam | fúhattad | fúhatta | fúhattuk | fúhattátok | fúhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fúhaték | fúhatál | fúhata | fúhatánk | fúhatátok | fúhatának | ||
Def. | fúhatám | fúhatád | fúhatá | fúhatánk | fúhatátok | fúhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. fúhat vala, fúhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fúhatandok or fúvandhatok | fúhatandasz or fúvandhatsz | fúhatand or fúvandhat | fúhatandunk or fúvandhatunk | fúhatandotok or fúvandhattok | fúhatandanak or fúvandhatnak | ||
Def. | fúhatandom or fúvandhatom | fúhatandod or fúvandhatod | fúhatandja or fúvandhatja | fúhatandjuk or fúvandhatjuk | fúhatandjátok or fúvandhatjátok | fúhatandják or fúvandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhatandalak or fúvandhatlak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fúhatnék | fúhatnál | fúhatna | fúhatnánk | fúhatnátok | fúhatnának | |
Def. | fúhatnám | fúhatnád | fúhatná | fúhatnánk (or fúhatnók) |
fúhatnátok | fúhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fúhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fúhassak | fúhass or fúhassál |
fúhasson | fúhassunk | fúhassatok | fúhassanak | |
Def. | fúhassam | fúhasd or fúhassad |
fúhassa | fúhassuk | fúhassátok | fúhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | fúhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fúhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (fúhatni) | (fúhatnom) | (fúhatnod) | (fúhatnia) | (fúhatnunk) | (fúhatnotok) | (fúhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | fúható | Neg. adj. | fúhatatlan | Adv. part. | (fúhatva / fúhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):
fú
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fú