géibheann

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word géibheann. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word géibheann, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say géibheann in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word géibheann you have here. The definition of the word géibheann will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofgéibheann, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish gébend.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɟeːvʲən̪ˠ/
  • (Cork) IPA(key): /ˈɟeːvʲɪɲ/ (as if spelled géibhing)

Noun

géibheann m (genitive singular géibhinn, nominative plural géibhinn)

  1. fetter, prison
  2. hobble, trouble, great distress, danger, strait

Usage notes

The word is masculine in Corca Dhuibhne in County Kerry, but feminine in County Cork,[3] where the historical feminine dative singular géibhinn is now used as nominative. In Cape Clear Island, géibhinn is pronounced with a final /ɲ/ (as if spelled géibhing), which is unexpected since historical -inn became /ənʲ/ in the barony of Carbery West and in County Kerry.

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
géibheann ghéibheann ngéibheann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ géibheann”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gébend”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Ó Buachalla, Breandán (2017) James McCloskey and Cathal Goan, editors, Cnuasach Chléire, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 161

Further reading