göcög

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Hungarian

Etymology

From an onomatopoeic stem + -ög (frequentative suffix).

Pronunciation

Verb

göcög

  1. (intransitive, dialectal) to shake with laughter
    Synonyms: (rare) döcög, (rare) zötyög
    • 1924, Géza Gárdonyi, Ida regénye, Budapest: Scolar Kiadó, published 2021, →ISBN, page 9:
      Egy pohos úr a Kávékirályban göcögve nevetett: / – Ördög ezekbe az újságírókba – mondta lebocsátva az újságot –, de nagy gazemberek!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (intransitive, dialectal, rare, of a vehicle) to jolt, grind (to move with a series of jerks)
    Synonyms: döcög, zötyög

Conjugation

conjugation of göcög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcögök göcögsz göcög göcögünk göcögtök göcögnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. göcögtem göcögtél göcögött göcögtünk göcögtetek göcögtek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. göcögni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. göcögék göcögél göcöge göcögénk göcögétek göcögének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. göcög vala, göcögött vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. göcögendek göcögendesz göcögend göcögendünk göcögendetek göcögendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcögnék göcögnél göcögne göcögnénk göcögnétek göcögnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. göcögött volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcögjek göcögj or
göcögjél 		göcögjön göcögjünk göcögjetek göcögjenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. göcögött légyen
Infinitive göcögni göcögnöm göcögnöd göcögnie göcögnünk göcögnötök göcögniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
göcögés göcögő göcögött ― göcögve (göcögvén) göcögtet
potential conjugation of göcög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcöghetek göcöghetsz göcöghet göcöghetünk göcöghettek göcöghetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. göcöghettem göcöghettél göcöghetett göcöghettünk göcöghettetek göcöghettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. göcögheték göcöghetél göcöghete göcögheténk göcöghetétek göcöghetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. göcöghet vala, göcöghetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. göcöghetendek
or göcögandhatok 		göcöghetendesz
or göcögandhatsz 		göcöghetend
or göcögandhat 		göcöghetendünk
or göcögandhatunk 		göcöghetendetek
or göcögandhattok 		göcöghetendenek
or göcögandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcöghetnék göcöghetnél göcöghetne göcöghetnénk göcöghetnétek göcöghetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. göcöghetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. göcöghessek göcöghess or
göcöghessél 		göcöghessen göcöghessünk göcöghessetek göcöghessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. göcöghetett légyen
Inf. (göcöghetni) (göcöghetnem) (göcöghetned) (göcöghetnie) (göcöghetnünk) (göcöghetnetek) (göcöghetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (göcöghetve / göcöghetvén)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Further reading

  • göcög in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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