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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English galen , from Old English galan ( “ to sing, enchant, call, cry, scream; sing charms, practice incantation ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *galaną ( “ to roop, sing, charm ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- ( “ to shout, scream, charm away ” ) . Cognate with Danish gale ( “ to crow ” ) , Swedish gala ( “ to crow ” ) , Icelandic gala ( “ to sing, chant, crow ” ) , Dutch galm ( “ echo, sound, noise ” ) . Related to yell .
Verb
gale (third-person singular simple present gales , present participle galing , simple past galed or gole , past participle galed or galen )
( intransitive , now chiefly dialectal ) To cry ; groan ; croak .
( intransitive , of a person, now chiefly dialectal ) To talk .
( transitive , now chiefly dialectal ) To sing; utter with musical modulations.
Etymology 2
From Middle English gale ( “ a wind, breeze ” ) , possibly from Old English galan , possibly an unknown North Germanic origin, related to Icelandic gola ( “ a breeze ” ) , Danish gal ( “ furious, mad ” ) ,[ 1] both from Old Norse gala ( “ to sing ” ) , and thus ultimately related to the above word (etymology 1).
Noun
gale (plural gales )
( meteorology ) A very strong wind , more than a breeze , less than a storm ; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale .
It's blowing a gale outside.
Many parts of the boat were damaged in the gale .
1927-29 , M.K. Gandhi , The Story of My Experiments with Truth , translated 1940 by Mahadev Desai , Part I, Chapter xii :
With my mother's permission and blessings, I set off exultantly for Bombay, leaving my wife with a baby of a few months. But on arrival there, friends told my brother that the Indian Ocean was rough in June and July, and as this was my first voyage, I should not be allowed to sail until November. Someone also reported that a steamer had just been sunk in a gale . This made my brother uneasy, and he refused to take the risk of allowing me to sail immediately.
An outburst , especially of laughter .
a gale of laughter
1972 , International Association of Seed Crushers, Congress :The slightest hint of smugness would have had the nation leaning over our shoulders to blow out the birthday candles with a gale of reproach and disapproval.
( literary , archaic ) A light breeze.
c. 1591–1592 (date written) , William Shakespeare , “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :A little gale will soon disperse that cloud.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
meteorology: a very strong wind
Bulgarian: вихър (bg) m ( vihǎr ) , буря (bg) f ( burja )
Catalan: vendaval m , ventada (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 強風 / 强风 (zh) ( qiángfēng )
Czech: vichřice (cs) f
Danish: kuling
Dutch: storm (nl) m , rukwind (nl) m
Esperanto: ventego , burasko
Finnish: myrskyinen tuuli , puhuri (fi)
French: coup de vent m
Galician: galerna f , vendaval (gl) m , noada f
Georgian: ძლიერი ქარი ( ʒlieri kari ) , გრიგალი ( grigali ) , ქარიშხალი ( karišxali )
German: Sturm (de) m
Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἀήτης m ( aḗtēs )
Hebrew: סְעָרָה (he) f ( se'arà )
Irish: gála m
Italian: folata (it) f , ventata (it) f , fortunale (it) m , burrasca (it) f , vento forte , brezza (it) f
Japanese: 強風 (ja) ( きょうふう, kyōfū )
Korean: 강풍(強風) (ko) ( gangpung )
Latin: procella f
Latvian: auka (lv) f
Macedonian: бу́ра f ( búra )
Malay: badai (ms)
Maori: kawaru , tūpuhi , pārerarera , paraawa , āwhā
Norman: dgêle f ( Jersey ) , taompette f ( Guernsey )
Norwegian: kuling
Polish: wichura (pl) f , wicher (pl) m
Portuguese: ventania (pt) f , vendaval (pt)
Russian: бу́ря (ru) f ( búrja ) , шторм (ru) m ( štorm ) , поры́в ве́тра m ( porýv vétra )
Spanish: ventolera f , ventarrón (es) m
Swedish: kuling (sv)
Vietnamese: bão tố (vi) (暴𩘣 )
Translations to be checked
See also
Verb
gale (third-person singular simple present gales , present participle galing , simple past and past participle galed )
( nautical ) To sail , or sail fast.
Etymology 3
From Middle English gaile , gawl , gawwyl , gaȝel , gagel , from Old English gagel , gagelle , gagille , gagolle ( “ gale; sweet gale ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *gagulaz ( “ gale; sweet-willow ” ) . Cognate with Scots gaul , gall ( “ bog-myrtle ” ) , Dutch gagel ( “ wild myrtle ” ) , German Gagel ( “ myrtle-bush ” ) , Icelandic gaglviður ( “ sweet-gale; myrtle ” ) .
Noun
gale
A shrub , also called sweet gale or bog myrtle (Myrica gale ), that grows on moors and fens .
Translations
Myrica gale
Bulgarian: блатиста мирта f ( blatista mirta )
Catalan: murta de Brabant f
Danish: mosepors c , pors (da) c , porse c
Dutch: wilde gagel (nl) m
Estonian: harilik porss
Faroese: porsrunnur m
Finnish: suomyrtti (fi)
French: piment royal (fr) m , myrte des marais m , bois-sent-bon m
Galician: frundo m , frundiño m
German: Gagel m , Gagelstrauch m
Hungarian: fenyérmirtusz (hu)
Icelandic: mjaðarlyng n , bruggbuski m
Irish: raideog f
Italian: mirto di palude m , mirica dolce f
Lithuanian: pajūrinis sotvaras m
Norwegian:
Bokmål: pors m
Old Norse: pors m
Polish: woskownica f
Portuguese: samouco-do-brabante m , frundinho (pt) m
Russian: воско́вник (ru) m ( voskóvnik )
Scottish Gaelic: roid f
Spanish: mirto de Brabante m , mirto de turbera m
Swedish: pors (sv) c
Welsh: helygen Mair f , gwyrddling m , madywydd m
Etymology 4
From Middle English gavel ( “ rent; tribute ” ) , from Old English gafol .
Noun
gale (plural gales )
( archaic ) A periodic payment, such as is made of a rent or annuity .
Gale day - the day on which rent or interest is due.
References
Anagrams
Afar
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ɡaˈle/
Hyphenation: ga‧le
Noun
galé f
corner
Declension
Declension of galé
absolutive
galé
predicative
galé
subjective
galé
genitive
galé
References
E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985 ) “gale”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English) , University of London, →ISBN
Awtuw
Noun
gale
fish
Nan gale tek-nak-ey po. We've been catching fish.
References
Harry Feldman. A Grammar of Awtuw. (Pacific Linguistics: Series B, 94.) (1986)
Basque
Noun
gale
eagerness
Danish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse to sing, crow, chant , from Proto-Germanic *galaną , cognate with Norwegian gale , Swedish gala , English gale .
Verb
gale (past tense galede , or ( archaic ) gol , past participle galet )
to crow ( mostly of the sound of the cock )
to scream
Conjugation
References
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
gale
definite singular of gal
plural of gal
French
Etymology
Variant of galle .
Pronunciation
Noun
gale f (plural gales )
scabies ; mange
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
gale
inflection of galar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Italian
Noun
gale f
plural of gala
Anagrams
North Moluccan Malay
Etymology
From Malay gali , from earlier kali , from Proto-Malayic *kali , from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali , from Proto-Austronesian *kalih .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈɡalɛ/
Hyphenation: ga‧le
Verb
gale
( transitive ) to dig
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse gala .
Verb
gale (imperative gal , present tense galer , simple past gol or galte , past participle galt )
to make a sound characteristic of a rooster ; to crow
Etymology 2
Adjective
gale
definite singular of gal
plural of gal
References
“gale” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Verb
gale (present tense gjel , past tense gol , supine gale , past participle galen , present participle galande , imperative gal )
Alternative form of gala
Etymology 2
Adjective
gale
neuter singular of galen
Anagrams
Old English
Verb
gale
first-person singular present indicative of galan
Polish
Pronunciation
Noun
gale
dative / locative singular of gała
Noun
gale
nominative / accusative / vocative plural of gala
Portuguese
Verb
gale
inflection of galar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Turkish
Etymology 1
Unknown
Noun
gale (definite accusative galeyi , plural galeler )
( Antalya ) Synonym of sincap ( “ squirrel ” )
References
Etymology 2
Noun
gale (definite accusative galeyi , plural galeler )
( dialect ) Alternative form of kale
References
Etymology 3
From Ottoman Turkish غاله ( gale ) , from French galée .
Noun
gale (definite accusative galeyi , plural galeler )
( printing ) galley
References
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007 ) “gale⁶ ”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 2, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1633
Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013 ), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English , 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN