gallér

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See also: galler, Galler, and gäller

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Koller (“collar”) (also Goller, Göller etc.), from Medieval Latin collārium (“the neck portion of a body armour”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: gal‧lér

Noun

gallér (plural gallérok)

  1. collar (the part of an upper garment that fits around the neck and throat)
  2. cape, cloak (a sleeveless, long, outer garment, protection against rain or wind)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative gallér gallérok
accusative gallért gallérokat
dative gallérnak galléroknak
instrumental gallérral gallérokkal
causal-final gallérért gallérokért
translative gallérrá gallérokká
terminative gallérig gallérokig
essive-formal gallérként gallérokként
essive-modal — —
inessive gallérban gallérokban
superessive galléron gallérokon
adessive gallérnál galléroknál
illative gallérba gallérokba
sublative gallérra gallérokra
allative gallérhoz gallérokhoz
elative gallérból gallérokból
delative gallérról gallérokról
ablative gallértól galléroktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		galléré galléroké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		galléréi gallérokéi
Possessive forms of gallér
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. gallérom gallérjaim
2nd person sing. gallérod gallérjaid
3rd person sing. gallérja gallérjai
1st person plural gallérunk gallérjaink
2nd person plural gallérotok gallérjaitok
3rd person plural gallérjuk gallérjaik

Derived terms

Compound words

Descendants

  • → Romanian: guler

References

  1. ^ gallér in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ gallér in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • gallér in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • gallér in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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