. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From viola da gamba , ultimately from Italian gamba ( “ leg ” ) . Doublet of gam , gamb , jamb , and jambe .
Noun
gamba (plural gambas ) ( music )
Abbreviation of viola da gamba .
A rank of organ pipes, so called for a supposed resemblance of the sound to that of a viola da gamba .
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Latin gamba ( “ leg ” ) ; compare gambol . Doublet of gam , gamb , jamb , and jambe .
Noun
gamba
( anatomy ) The metacarpus or metatarsus of ruminants , etc.
Etymology 3
Alteration of gamble .
Noun
gamba (countable and uncountable , plural gambas )
( Twitch-speak ) Gambling .
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian gamba . Doublet of cama .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambes )
leg
Synonym: cama
shank ( any of various birds in the genus Tringa )
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Late Latin gambărus , from cammărus , from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος ( kámmaros , “ lobster ” ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambes )
shrimp
Etymology 3
Verb
gamba
inflection of gambar :
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
Further reading
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian viola da gamba , from gamba ( “ leg ” ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gamba's , diminutive gambaatje n )
viola da gamba
Synonym: knieviool
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Catalan gamba , Portuguese gamba or French gamba .
Noun
gamba f (plural gamba's , diminutive gambaatje n )
scampi , prawn
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish gamba .
Pronunciation
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
large prawn
Galician
Pronunciation
Rhymes: -amba
Hyphenation: gam‧ba
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin gamba ( “ leg ” ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
leg
Synonym: perna
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Catalan gamba ( “ shrimp ” ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
shrimp
Synonym: camarón
References
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , editor (2006 –2013 ), “gamba ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , editors (2003 –2018 ), “gamba ”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco , editor (2014 –2024 ), “gamba ”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega , →ISSN
Gooniyandi
Noun
gamba
water
yoowarni gamba ― one serving of water
wet season
year ( because years are measured from one wet season to the next )
yoowarni gamba ― one year
References
William B. McGregor, A Functional Grammar of Gooniyandi (1990, →ISBN , page 260
Interlingua
Noun
gamba (plural gambas )
leg
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
gamba m (genitive singular gamba , nominative plural gambaí )
lump , hunk , dollop
Declension
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977 ) “gamba ”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla , Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959 ) “gamba ”, in English-Irish Dictionary , An Gúm
“gamba ”, in New English-Irish Dictionary , Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
Italian
gamba
Click on labels in the image
Etymology
From Late Latin gamba .
Pronunciation
Noun
gamba f (plural gambe , diminutive gambétta or gambìna or gambìno m , augmentative gambóna or gambóne m , pejorative gambàccia , endearing -derogatory gambùccia )
leg
leg ( from knee to ankle ) , shank
leg ( of furniture )
stroke ( of a letter )
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Further reading
gamba in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line , Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek καμπή ( kampḗ , “ fixture, bend, winding ” )
Pronunciation
Noun
gamba f (genitive gambae ) ; first declension
( Late Latin , of animals) hock , shank
( Medieval Latin ) ( upper part of ) leg , thigh
Declension
First-declension noun.
Descendants
References
“gamba ”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879 ) A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
"gamba ", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
gamba in Gaffiot, Félix (1934 ) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français , Hachette, page 703/1 .
Leonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
leg
References
Portuguese
Etymology
From Italian gamba or Vulgar Latin *gambarus , from Latin cammarus , gammarus ( “ lobster ” ) , from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος ( kámmaros ) .
Pronunciation
Rhymes: -ɐ̃bɐ
Hyphenation: gam‧ba
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
shrimp ( decapod crustacean )
Synonym: camarão
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
gamba f
definite nominative / accusative singular of gambă
Spanish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈɡamba/
Rhymes: -amba
Syllabification: gam‧ba
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Catalan gamba , from Late Latin *gambarus , from Latin gammarus / cammarus ( “ lobster ” ) , from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος ( kámmaros ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas ) ( Spain )
shrimp
Synonym: camarón ( Latin America )
( derogatory slang ) butterface , prawn
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Italian gamba , from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin gamba / camba ( “ leg ” ) , from Ancient Greek καμπή ( kampḗ , “ bending ” ) .
Noun
gamba f (plural gambas )
( Argentina , colloquial ) leg
Synonym: pierna
( Chile , colloquial ) 100 pesos
References
Further reading
Swahili
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Bantu .
Pronunciation
Noun
gamba class V (plural magamba class VI )
bark ( of a tree )
skin ( of a scaly animal )
scale ( of an animal )
armor
shell
See also