ganyti

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Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gánīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-, *gʷʰon- (“to strike, to slay”);

See also Latvian ganît (“to herd”), Proto-Slavic *gonìti (“to chase”), Russian гони́ть (gonítʹ, “to persecute”), Polish gonić (“to chase”); also Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “to kill”), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti, “to slay”). Related to giñti (“to herd, to drive”); see for more.

Verb

ganýti (third-person present tense gãno, third-person past tense gãnė)

  1. (transitive, of animals) to herd, to drive
  2. (transitive, of animals) to feed, to let eat, to graze, to pasture
  3. (transitive) to take care of, to look after, to supervise, to attend
  4. (transitive, religion) to guide along the path of faith

Conjugation

Conjugation of ganyti
singular
(vienaskaita) 		plural
(daugiskaita)
1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo) 		1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo)
aš tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative
(tiesioginė
nuosaka) 		present
(esamasis laikas) 		ganaũ ganaĩ gãno gãnome,
gãnom 		gãnote,
gãnot 		gãno
past
(būtasis kartinis
laikas) 		ganiaũ ganeĩ gãnė gãnėme,
gãnėm 		gãnėte,
gãnėt 		gãnė
past frequentative
(būtasis dažninis
laikas) 		ganýdavau ganýdavai ganýdavo ganýdavome,
ganýdavom 		ganýdavote,
ganýdavot 		ganýdavo
future
(būsimasis laikas) 		ganýsiu ganýsi ganýs ganýsime,
ganýsim 		ganýsite,
ganýsit 		ganýs
subjunctive
(tariamoji nuosaka) 		ganýčiau ganýtum,
ganýtumei 		ganýtų ganýtumėme,
ganýtumėm,
ganýtume 		ganýtumėte,
ganýtumėt 		ganýtų
imperative
(liepiamoji nuosaka) 		— ganýk,
ganýki 		tegãno,
tegãnai 		ganýkime,
ganýkim 		ganýkite,
ganýkit 		tegãno,
tegãnai
Participles of ganyti
Adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present gãnąs, gãnantis gãnomas
past gãnęs ganýtas
past frequentative ganýdavęs —
future ganýsiąs, ganýsiantis ganýsimas
participle of necessity — ganýtinas
Adverbial
special (pusdalyvis) ganýdamas
half-participle
(padalyviai) 		present gãnant
past gãnius
past frequentative ganýdavus
future ganýsiant
manner of action (būdinys) ganýte, ganýtinai

Derived terms

prefixed forms of ganyti
terms derived from ganyti
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