garantir (first-person singular present garanteixo, first-person singular preterite garantí, past participle garantit)
From Old French guarantir.
garantir
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
| infinitive | simple | garantir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | garantissant /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | garanti /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | garantis /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantis /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantit /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantissons /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/ |
garantissez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.se/ |
garantissent /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
| imperfect | garantissais /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/ |
garantissais /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/ |
garantissait /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/ |
garantissions /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
garantissiez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/ |
garantissaient /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | garantis /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantis /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantit /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantîmes /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tim/ |
garantîtes /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tit/ |
garantirent /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tiʁ/ | |
| future | garantirai /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁe/ |
garantiras /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁa/ |
garantira /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁa/ |
garantirons /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
garantirez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁe/ |
garantiront /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | garantirais /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
garantirais /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
garantirait /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
garantirions /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
garantiriez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁje/ |
garantiraient /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | garantisse /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
garantisses /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
garantisse /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
garantissions /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
garantissiez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/ |
garantissent /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
| imperfect2 | garantisse /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
garantisses /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ |
garantît /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
garantissions /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
garantissiez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/ |
garantissent /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | garantis /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/ |
— | garantissons /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/ |
garantissez /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
garantir (first-person singular present garanto, first-person singular preterite garantín, past participle garantido)
1Less recommended.
garantir
| infinitive | garantir | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| participle | present | perfect | |
| garantiente | garantite | ||
| active | simple | perfect | |
| present | garanti | ha garantite | |
| past | garantiva | habeva garantite | |
| future | garantira | habera garantite | |
| conditional | garantirea | haberea garantite | |
| imperative | garanti | ||
| passive | simple | perfect | |
| present | es garantite | ha essite garantite | |
| past | esseva garantite | habeva essite garantite | |
| future | essera garantite | habera essite garantite | |
| conditional | esserea garantite | haberea essite garantite | |
| imperative | sia garantite | ||
garantir
| infinitive | garantir, garantì | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | garantian | |||
| past participle | garantì | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
| present | garante, garantesce | garantes, garantesces | garant, garantesc | garantion | garantieis | garant, garantesc |
| imperfect | garantive | garantives | garantiva | garantivan | garantivais | garantiva |
| future | garantiré | garantiras | garantirà | garantiron | garantireis | garantirà |
| subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
| present | garante, garantesce | garantes, garantesces | garante, garantesce | garantion | garantieis | garante, garantesce |
| imperfect | garantisse | garantisses | garantissa | garantissan | garantissais | garantissa |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
| — | garant, garantesc | — | garantion | garantide | — | |
garantir
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | garantir | avoir garanti | |||||
| gerund | en garantissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | garantissant | ||||||
| past participle | garanti | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | garantis | garantis | garantist | garantissons | garantissez | garantissent |
| imperfect | garantissoie, garantisseie | garantissoies, garantisseies | garantissoit, garantisseit | garantissiiens, garantissiens | garantissiiez, garantissiez | garantissoient, garantisseient | |
| preterite | garanti | garantis | garanti | garantimes | garantistes | garantirent | |
| future | garantirai | garantiras | garantira | garantirons | garantiroiz, garantireiz, garantirez | garantiront | |
| conditional | garantiroie, garantireie | garantiroies, garantireies | garantiroit, garantireit | garantiriiens, garantiriens | garantiriiez, garantiriez | garantiroient, garantireient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | garantisse | garantisses | garantisse | garantissons | garantissez | garantissent |
| imperfect | garantisse | garantisses | garantist | garantissons, garantissiens | garantissoiz, garantissez, garantissiez | garantissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | garantis | — | garantissons | garantissez | — | ||
Borrowed from French garantir.
garantir (first-person singular present garanto, first-person singular preterite garanti, past participle garantido)
Borrowed from French garantir.
garantir (first-person singular present (only used in Argentina and Uruguay) garanto, first-person singular preterite garantí, past participle garantido)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
1Only used in Argentina and Uruguay.