garas

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See also: garās

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ga‧ras

Noun

garas

  1. a scratch; a disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratching

Verb

garas

  1. to scratch; to mark a surface with a sharp object

French

Verb

garas

  1. second-person singular past historic of garer

Hungarian

Etymology

A wanderword. Probably via Czech. Ultimately from Latin grossus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: ga‧ras
  • Rhymes: -ɒʃ

Noun

garas (plural garasok)

  1. farthing
  2. money of very small amount, penny
    Egy garasom sincs. ― I have not a penny.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative garas garasok
accusative garast garasokat
dative garasnak garasoknak
instrumental garassal garasokkal
causal-final garasért garasokért
translative garassá garasokká
terminative garasig garasokig
essive-formal garasként garasokként
essive-modal — —
inessive garasban garasokban
superessive garason garasokon
adessive garasnál garasoknál
illative garasba garasokba
sublative garasra garasokra
allative garashoz garasokhoz
elative garasból garasokból
delative garasról garasokról
ablative garastól garasoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		garasé garasoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		garaséi garasokéi
Possessive forms of garas
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. garasom garasaim
2nd person sing. garasod garasaid
3rd person sing. garasa garasai
1st person plural garasunk garasaink
2nd person plural garasotok garasaitok
3rd person plural garasuk garasaik

Derived terms

Expressions

References

  1. ^ garas in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • garas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latvian

Adjective

garas

  1. inflection of garš:
    1. genitive singular feminine
    2. nominative/accusative plural feminine

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

Noun

gãras m (plural garaĩ) stress pattern 4

  1. steam

Declension

Declension of gãras
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) gãras garaĩ
genitive (kilmininkas) gãro garų̃
dative (naudininkas) gãrui garáms
accusative (galininkas) gãrą garùs
instrumental (įnagininkas) garù garaĩs
locative (vietininkas) garè garuosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) gãre garaĩ

Synonyms

Derived terms

Anagrams

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *kërës.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkaras/

Adjective

garas (comparative garrasit, superlative garraseamos)

  1. hard (not soft)
  2. tough
  3. strong
  4. sharp
  5. intense, violent
  6. strict, severe, harsh

Inflection

Odd, rr-r gradation
Attributive garra
Nominative garas
Genitive garrasa
Attributive garra
Singular Plural
Nominative garas garrasat
Accusative garrasa garrasiid
Genitive garrasa garrasiid
Illative garrasii garrasiidda
Locative garrasis garrasiin
Comitative garrasiin garrasiiguin
Essive garasin

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Old English

Pronunciation

Noun

gāras

  1. plural of gār

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English grass.

Noun

garas

  1. Alternative form of gras
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