gardość

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Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdostь. First attested in 1471.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɡardɔɕt͡ɕ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɡardɔɕt͡ɕ/

Noun

gardość f

  1. arrogance, haughtiness
    Synonyms: buta, chełpa, chełpność, gardzenie, hardość, powyszowanie, przechwała, pycha, pyszność, zufalstwo
    • 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 90:
      Gardzienye a. gardoscz arrogancia (audivimus superbiam Moab, ... superbia eius et arrogantia eius... plus quam fortitudo eius Is 16, 6)
      [Gardzenie a. gardość arrogancia (audivimus superbiam Moab, ... superbia eius et arrogantia eius... plus quam fortitudo eius Is 16, 6)]

Further reading

  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “gardość”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN