garir
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Middle French
Verb
garir
- Alternative form of guerir
Occitan
Etymology
Cognate to French guérir. Attested from the 12th century.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
garir
Conjugation
Conjugation of garir in 
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | garir | ?er garit | |||||
| past participle | garit | — | |||||
| gerund | garissent | ?ent garit | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | garissi | garisses | garís | garissèm | garissètz | garisson | |
| imperfect | garissiái | garissiás | garissiá | garissiam | garissiatz | garissián | |
| preterite | gariguèri | gariguères | gariguèt | gariguèrem | gariguèretz | gariguèron | |
| future | garirai | gariràs | garirà | garirem | gariretz | gariràn | |
| conditional | gaririái | gaririás | gaririá | gaririam | gaririatz | garirián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | gariguèra | gariguèras | gariguèra | garigueram | garigueratz | gariguèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of ?er plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of ?er plus the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of ?er plus the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of ?er plus the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of ?er plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | garisca | gariscas | garisca | gariscam | gariscatz | gariscan | |
| imperfect | gariguèsse | gariguèsses | gariguèsse | gariguèssem | gariguèssetz | gariguèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| garís | gariscam | garissetz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Derived terms
References
- ^ Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 285.
Old French
Verb
garir
- Alternative form of guarir
- c. 1200, author unknown, Du vilain asnier:
- "Seignor," fait il, "se nul voloit
a faire garir cest preudom,
gel gariroie […] "- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of garir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | garir | avoir gari | |||||
| gerund | en garissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | garissant | ||||||
| past participle | gari | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | garis | garis | garist | garissons | garissez | garissent |
| imperfect | garissoie, garisseie | garissoies, garisseies | garissoit, garisseit | garissiiens, garissiens | garissiiez, garissiez | garissoient, garisseient | |
| preterite | gari, garis | garis, gareṣis | gari, garist | garimes, gareṣimes | garistes, gareṣistes | garirent, garisdrent | |
| future | garirai, garrai | gariras, garras | garira, garra | garirons, garrons | gariroiz, garireiz, garirez, garroiz, garreiz, garrez | gariront, garront | |
| conditional | gariroie, garireie, garroie, garreie | gariroies, garireies, garroies, garreies | gariroit, garireit, garroit, garreit | gaririiens, gaririens, garriiens, garriens | gaririiez, gaririez, garriiez, garriez | gariroient, garireient, garroient, garreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | garisse | garisses | garisse | garissons | garissez | garissent |
| imperfect | garisse, gareṣisse | garisses, gareṣisses | garist, gareṣist | garissons, garissiens, gareṣissons, gareṣissiens | garissoiz, garissez, garissiez, gareṣissoiz, gareṣissez, gareṣissiez | garissent, gareṣissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | garis | — | garissons | garissez | — | ||