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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From French garçon m (1788), from Old French garçon, oblique case of gars m (“servant”), from Medieval Latin garciō m, from Frankish *wrakjō m (“servant, boy”), from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô m (“exile, driven one”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreg- (“to drive”).
Cognate with Old High German wrecheo, recko (“exile, warrior, hero”) (Modern German Recke), Old Saxon wrekkio (“a banished person, exile, stranger”), Old English wreċċa (“a wretch, stranger, exile”), and perhaps to Old Norse rekkr (“man, warrior, hero”). More at wretch, wreak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑː(ɹ)ˈsɒn/, /ɡɑː(ɹ)ˈsɒ̃/
- Rhymes: -ɒn
Noun
garçon (plural garçons)
- A male waiter (especially at a French restaurant).
Translations
a male waiter (in a French context)
— see also waiter
References
- Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary: Tenth Edition (1997)
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French garçon.
Pronunciation
Noun
garçon m (plural garçons, diminutive garçontje n)
- waiter in a bar, restaurant etc.
- Synonyms: kelner, ober
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
Compare French garçon.
Noun
garçon m (plural garçons) (ORB, broad)
- boy
- Synonym: fely
- Coordinate term: felye (“girl”)
- son
- Synonym: fely
- Coordinate term: felye (“daughter”)
References
- garçon in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- garçon in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French garçon m (“servant, boy”), from Early Medieval Latin garciōnem, accusative of garciō m (“mercenary, servant, boy”), from Frankish *wrakjō m (“servant, boy”), from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô m (“exile, driven one”).
Pronunciation
Noun
garçon m (plural garçons)
- boy
- Synonym: gamin m
Il a deux garçons et une fille.- He has two boys and a girl.
- (by extension) young man; man
- Synonym: homme m
- Generic name of a male employee in some industries
- Hypernym: employé m
- Hyponyms: garçon de café m, garçon de ferme m, garçon de salle m
- Short for garçon de café.
- Garçon, l’addition s’il vous plaît. ― Waiter, the bill please.
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
References
- Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary: Tenth Edition (1997)
Further reading
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from French garçon. Displaced native hardé.
Pronunciation
Noun
garçon m (plural garçons)
- (Jersey) boy
Old French
Etymology
Inherited from Early Medieval Latin garciō m, from Frankish *wrakkjō m, from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô m.
Noun
garçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural garçons, nominative singular gars, nominative plural garçon)
- manservant
- Synonym: vaslet
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French garçon.
Pronunciation
Noun
garçon m (plural garçons)
- Alternative form of garçom