gaulus

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Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γαυλός (gaulós) for the vase and γαῦλος (gaûlos) for the vessel. Ultimately a vinicultural loan which Greek has from Semitic, compare Biblical Hebrew גֻלָּה (gullāh), Ugaritic 𐎂𐎍 (gl) (the Phoenician is unattested), from Akkadian 𒄖𒌌𒆷𒌅 (gullatu, a container), of unknown non-Semitic origin. Doublet of culullus.

Pronunciation

Noun

gaulus m (genitive gaulī); second declension

  1. a kind of round vase for drinking
  2. a kind of Punic freight vessel

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative gaulus gaulī
genitive gaulī gaulōrum
dative gaulō gaulīs
accusative gaulum gaulōs
ablative gaulō gaulīs
vocative gaule gaulī

References

  • Brown, John Pairman (1995) Israel and Hellas (Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft; 231), volume I, Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, pages 146–148
  • gaulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934) “gaulus”, in Dictionnaire illustré latin-français [Illustrated Latin-French Dictionary] (in French), Hachette.