gearwian

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Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *garwōn, a byform of *garwijan, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (to prepare), from noun *garwaz. Cognate with Old Saxon garwian, gerwian, Old High German garawen (to prepare) (German gerben), Old Norse gera (to do, to make). English gar (to make, to cause to happen) stems from the Old Norse verb instead of Old English. Related to ġearu (ready, prepared), also possibly related to noun ġearwe (gear, clothing, attire, arms, armour).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjæ͜ɑr.wi.ɑn/,

Verb

ġearwian

  1. to prepare (+dative for something)
    • 10th c., Codex Exoniensis
    • Hē līfes weġ gǣstum ġearwaþ.
      He prepares life's way for souls.
  2. to make ready

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: ȝarwen, yaren