gelb

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See also: Gelb

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German gel (inflected gelwe), from Old High German gelo, from Proto-West Germanic *gelu, from Proto-Germanic *gelwaz.

The form gelb is derived from the Middle High German inflected stem (as in herb), while the variant gehl is from the uninflected stem and from dialects that reduce -lw- to -l- in all positions (as in fahl, kahl). It survives in set phrases. Cognate with Dutch geel, English yellow.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɛlp/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛlp

Adjective

gelb (strong nominative masculine singular gelber, comparative gelber, superlative am gelbsten)

  1. yellow
    Synonyms: honigfarben, senffarben
    • 1976, Armin Bollinger, Drei Körner vom gelbem Mais. Neue Erzählungen aus Lateinamerika, NZN Buchverlag:
  2. (politics, Germany, relational) of the FDP (a libertarian and market-economy promoting political party in Germany)
    • 2005, Erich Rückleben, “Die »Neue Linke« macht mobil”, in Die Brücke, page 47:
      Als im Herbst 1998 die Kohl-Dynastie zu Ende ging, die C-Demokraten nebst gelber FDP-Galle auf die Strafbänke der Opposition geschickt wurde, war zugleich ein Bündnis sozialer Kälte abgewählt, das unter der Führung des Moguls Kohl ingesamt abgewirtschaftet hatte.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (archaic) blond
    Synonym: blond
    • 1901, Wilhelm Haarmann, Deutsch-evangelisches Leben in Brasilien, page 121:
      Sein gelbes Haar war immer kurz geschoren und stand borstig in die Höhe.
      His blond hair was always close-cropped and stuck out bristly.

Declension

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • gelb” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • gelb” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • gelb” in Duden online
  • gelb” in OpenThesaurus.de
  • gelb on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de