genial

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See also: génial

English

Etymology 1

From Middle French génial, from Latin geniālis (of or pertaining to marriage; festive, genial), from genius (guardian spirit) + -ālis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

genial (comparative more genial, superlative most genial)

  1. Friendly and cheerful.
    • 1953 March, Baynham Honri, “Filming "The Titfield Thunderbolt"”, in Railway Magazine, page 164:
      George Relph plays the part of the Vicar of the Parish, a railway enthusiast, who becomes amateur engine driver, with Sir Godfrey Tearle (the Bishop) as his fireman, while Stanley Holloway is the genial toper who provides the cash to buy the line.
  2. (especially of weather) Pleasantly mild and warm.
  3. Marked by genius.
    • 1826, Julius Hare, Guesses at Truth by Two Brothers:
      Men of genius have so often attacht the highest value to their less genial works.
    • 2003, Laura Fermi, Gilberto Bernardini, Galileo and the Scientific Revolution, Courier Dover Publications, page 111:
      About fifty years later, in 1675, the Danish astronomer Ole Roemer (1644-1710) had the genial idea of using astronomical rather than terrestrial distances.
  4. (archaic) Contributing to, or concerned in, propagation or production; generative; procreative; productive.
  5. (obsolete) Belonging to one's genius or natural character; native; natural; inborn.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, chin) + -al.

Pronunciation

Adjective

genial (not comparable)

  1. (anatomy) Relating to the chin; genian.

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin geniālis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

genial m or f (masculine and feminine plural genials)

  1. genius
  2. brilliant, great

Derived terms

Further reading

German

Etymology

Shortening of earlier genialisch.

Pronunciation

Adjective

genial (strong nominative masculine singular genialer, comparative genialer, superlative am genialsten)

  1. genius, ingenious, genial (in the sense of genius)
  2. (colloquial) excellent
    Synonyms: klasse, hervorragend

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • genial” in Duden online
  • genial” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin genialis.

Adjective

genial (neuter singular genialt, definite singular and plural geniale)

  1. ingenious, brilliant

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin genialis.

Adjective

genial (neuter singular genialt, definite singular and plural geniale)

  1. ingenious, brilliant

References

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.niˈaw/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʒeˈnjaw/
 

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
  • Hyphenation: ge‧ni‧al

Adjective

genial m or f (plural geniais)

  1. genial (marked by genius)
  2. genius (very clever)

Derived terms

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French génial.

Adjective

genial m or n (feminine singular genială, masculine plural geniali, feminine and neuter plural geniale)

  1. (literally) ingenious, characteristic of a genius
  2. (informal) great, fantastic, awesome

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite genial genială geniali geniale
definite genialul geniala genialii genialele
genitive-
dative
indefinite genial geniale geniali geniale
definite genialului genialei genialilor genialelor

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin geniālis (of or relating to marriage; festive, genial), from genius (guardian spirit) + -ālis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xeˈnjal/
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: ge‧nial

Adjective

genial m or f (masculine and feminine plural geniales)

  1. genial, pleasant
  2. great, cool, neat
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:guay
  3. splendid, gorgeous
    Synonym: espléndido
  4. ingenious
    Synonym: ingenioso

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Adjective

genial (comparative genialare, superlative genialast)

  1. brilliant, "genius"
    Synonym: genialisk
    en genial lösning
    a brilliant solution

Declension

Inflection of genial
Indefinite positive comparative superlative1
common singular genial genialare genialast
neuter singular genialt genialare genialast
plural geniala genialare genialast
masculine plural2 geniale genialare genialast
Definite positive comparative superlative
masculine singular3 geniale genialare genialaste
all geniala genialare genialaste

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

See also

References