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germ . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
germ , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
germ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
germ you have here. The definition of the word
germ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
germ , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle French germe , from Latin germen ( “ bud, seed, embryo ” ) . Doublet of germen .
Pronunciation
Noun
germ (plural germs )
( biology ) The small mass of cells from which a new organism develops ; a seed , bud , spore , or zygote .
The embryo of a seed , especially of a seed used as a cereal or grain . See Wikipedia article on cereal germ .
( biology ) The small mass of cells from which a part of an organism develops , or a macroscopic but immature form of that part; a bud .
Coordinate term: vesicle
Derived terms: germectomy
surgical removal of germs of wisdom teeth
A pathogen : a pathogenic microorganism , such as a bacterium or virus .
1895 , H. G. Wells, The Stolen Bacillus :'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ .'
( figurative ) The origin or earliest version of an idea or project .
the germ of civil liberty
1899 February, Joseph Conrad , “The Heart of Darkness ”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine , volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, , →OCLC , part I, page 194 :What greatness had not floated on the ebb of that river into the mystery of an unknown earth? - the dreams of men, the seed of commonwealths, the germs of empires.
( mathematics ) An equivalence class that includes a specified function defined in an open neighborhood .
Derived terms
Translations
mass of cells
Arabic: رُشَيْم m ( rušaym )
Belarusian: заро́дак (be) m ( zaródak ) , эмбрыён m ( embryjón )
Bulgarian: ембрио́н (bg) m ( embrión ) , заро́диш (bg) m ( zaródiš )
Burmese: မျိုး (my) ( myui: )
Catalan: germen (ca) m
Dutch: kiem (nl) m
Esperanto: ĝermo (eo)
Finnish: itiö (fi)
French: germe (fr) m
Galician: xerme m
Georgian: ჩანასახი ( čanasaxi ) , ემბრიონი ( embrioni )
German: Keim (de) m
Greek: μικρόβιο (el) n ( mikróvio )
Hungarian: csíra (hu)
Indonesian: kuman (id)
Italian: germe (it) m
Japanese: 胚芽 (ja) ( はいが, haiga )
Khmer: ជីវាណូ ( ciivaanou ) , ពីជៈ ( piicĕəʼ )
Korean: 배아(胚芽) (ko) ( baea )
Portuguese: germe (pt) m
Romanian: microb (ro) m , germen (ro) m
Russian: заро́дыш (ru) m ( zaródyš ) , зача́ток (ru) m ( začátok ) , эмбрио́н (ru) m ( embrión )
Slovak: klíček m
Spanish: germen (es) m
Swedish: mikrob (sv) c
Tagalog: binhay
Ukrainian: заро́док m ( zaródok ) , ембріо́н m ( embrión ) , зача́ток m ( začátok )
Vietnamese: mộng (vi) , mầm (vi)
pathogenic microorganism
Arabic: جُرْثُومَة (ar) f ( jurṯūma )
Hijazi Arabic: جرثومة f ( jarṯūma, jurṯūma )
Assamese: বীজাণু ( bizanu )
Belarusian: мікро́б m ( mikrób )
Bulgarian: микро́б (bg) m ( mikrób )
Burmese: ပိုး (my) ( pui: )
Catalan: germen (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 細菌 / 细菌 (zh) ( xìjūn ) , 菌 (zh) ( jūn )
Dutch: kiem (nl) m
Esperanto: mikrobo
Finnish: mikrobi (fi)
French: germe (fr) m
Galician: xerme m
Georgian: მიკრობი (ka) ( miḳrobi )
German: Keim (de) m
Greek: μικρόβιο (el) n ( mikróvio )
Hindi: रोगाणु m ( rogāṇu )
Hungarian: csíra (hu) , kórokozó (hu)
Icelandic: sýkill (is) m
Italian: microbo (it) m , germe (it) m
Japanese: 細菌 (ja) ( さいきん, saikin )
Kannada: ರೋಗಾಣು (kn) ( rōgāṇu )
Khmer: ក្រមី (km) ( krɑməy )
Korean: 세균(細菌) (ko) ( segyun )
Lao: ເຊື້ອ ( sư̄a ) , ຕົວພະຍາດ ( tūa pha nyāt ) , ແມ່ພະຍາດ ( mǣ pha nyāt ) , ເຊື້ອໂລກ ( sư̄a lōk )
Luxembourgish: Keim m
Malay: kuman (ms)
Maori: kitakita , moroiti tahumaero
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: нян (mn) ( njan )
Nepali: किटाणु (ne) ( kiṭāṇu )
Persian: جرم (fa) ( jerm )
Polish: zarazek (pl) m , mikrob (pl) m , bakcyl (pl) m
Portuguese: germe (pt) m
Romanian: germen (ro) m , microb (ro) m
Russian: микро́б (ru) m ( mikrób )
Spanish: germen (es) m
Swedish: mikrob (sv) c
Tagalog: mikrobyo , kagaw
Thai: เชื้อ (th) ( chʉ́ʉa ) , เชื้อโรค (th) ( chʉ́ʉa-rôok )
Tibetan: ནད་འབུ ( nad 'bu )
Ukrainian: мікро́б m ( mikrób )
Vietnamese: vi khuẩn (vi) (微菌 ), vi trùng (vi) (微 蟲 )
Translations to be checked
Verb
germ (third-person singular simple present germs , present participle germing , simple past and past participle germed )
To germinate .
1909 , Thomas Hardy , The Flirt's Tragedy :Thus tempted, the lust to avenge me / Germed inly and grew.
( slang ) To grow, as if parasitic .
See also
Further reading
“germ ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“germ ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *garmáh , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás , from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s . Cognate with Persian گرم ( garm ) and English warm .
Pronunciation
Adjective
germ (comparative germtir , superlative germtirîn )
warm
Derived terms
Zazaki
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *garmáh , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás , from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mó-s . Cognate with Persian گرم ( garm ) and English warm .
Adjective
germ
warm
Derived terms