gerundium n
Officially, there are no gerunds in the Czech language. However, verbal nouns (podstatná jména slovesná) constitute the equivalent, often even in translations of gerunds (i.e. jumping = skákání, moving = hýbání, creating = vytváření).
From Latin gerundium, from gerundus (“which is to be carried out”), the gerundive of gerō (“bear, carry”).
gerundium n (plural gerundiums or gerundia, diminutive gerundiumpje n)
From gerendus (“which is to be carried out”), future passive participle (gerundive) of gerō (“carry, bear”).
gerundium n (genitive gerundiī or gerundī); second declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gerundium | gerundia |
genitive | gerundiī gerundī1 |
gerundiōrum |
dative | gerundiō | gerundiīs |
accusative | gerundium | gerundia |
ablative | gerundiō | gerundiīs |
vocative | gerundium | gerundia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Learned borrowing from Latin gerundium.
gerundium n
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gerundium | gerundia |
genitive | gerundium | gerundiów |
dative | gerundium | gerundiom |
accusative | gerundium | gerundia |
instrumental | gerundium | gerundiami |
locative | gerundium | gerundiach |
vocative | gerundium | gerundia |